Malignant hyperthermia is a condition that happens when the body has a severe reaction to certain anesthetic agents. During malignant hyperthermia, the body releases calcium into cells which leads to dangerous problems with metabolism. Only those with an underlying genetic abnormality are susceptible. Malignant hyperthermia is treatable, and people can be screened with genetic testing to find out whether they are at risk.
The prostate gland produces an enzyme known as the prostate-specific antigen (PSA). In normal conditions, a small amount of PSA -- less than 4 ng/mL -- is present in the blood. An increase in this level indicates an abnormality in the prostate. Several conditions such as prostate enlargement, infection or cancer can cause a jump in PSA readings.
Yews are poisonous; ingestion results in abdominal cramping, dry mouth, dizziness and mydriasis, or blown pupil -- dilation of the pupil so it stays large even in bright light. If you ingest yew, you may also become pale and break out in a rash, and your skin can become cyanotic. Ingestion of yew leaves or tea brewed from yew can also result in death from cardiac or respiratory failure.
Preventing prostate cancer is an important priority for many men, especially those over 50, for whom the risk of developing a prostate-related illness is increased. Regular screening for prostate specific antigen levels (PSAs) is an effective tool in catching any diseases early, thus increasing the likelihood of successful treatment. There are a number of ways in which your PSA levels can be kept low.
Maternal genes are responsible for passing on many traits to offspring. Over 60 disorders and traits come from mitochondrial DNA, which originates solely from a mother's egg. These traits may be seen immediately after birth, or you may not notice them for many years into a child's life.
Talcum powder keeps the skin dry by absorbing moisture such as sweat, urine and other bodily fluids. People use it on baby bottoms to prevent rashes and irritation caused by diapers. Adults also sprinkle their thighs, underarms and other parts of their bodies to prevent chafing and rashes. However, talcum powder contains a potentially dangerous mineral, and alternative powders should be used.
Fibroids, or leiomyomas, are muscular tumors that grow on the uterine walls of women during child-bearing years. Most fibroids are benign (non-cancerous), may cause few or no symptoms, particularly in the early stages of growth and generally require treatment only if symptoms are severe. Some of the most common early fibroid symptoms include pain, enlargement and a feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen and irregular menstrual bleeding. A variety of treatments are available to relieve fibroid symptoms. Your doctor can evaluate the size of your fibroids and the severity of your symptoms to determine an appropriate course of treatment.
Pollutants permeate the environment. Found in air, soil, waterways and food, they affect both ecosystems and human health. Different pollutants, such as toxic chemicals, exhaust fumes or harmful particulate matter have different consequences for public health. While the general population is exposed to the ill-effects of pollutants, the dangers that they pose are more significant for certain high-risk groups.
Roxinal is a pharmaceutical that contains morphine sulfate as its primary ingredient to combat chronic pain. According to the manufacturer's website, each milliliter of Roxinol contains 20 mg of morphine sulfate, which is classified as an analgesic narcotic. This drug is effective for pain management but has several side effects, which include potential addiction, drowsiness, shortness of breath and allergic reactions leading to the swelling of the lips, tongue and throat.
Nutrition is an important component during prostate cancer therapy, as eating a healthy diet can help cancer patients stay strong during the process. Cancer patients may develop eating problems depending on the type of therapy they are receiving, such as chemotherapy or radiation. Speaking with a physician and a nutritionist is vital during the process to make sure the patient is getting the nutrients he needs to help fight the prostate cancer.
The Gleason rating scale is a medical diagnosis tool used to determine the severity of male prostate cancer. The numbers on this scale represent the severity of the prostate cancer.
Cervical cancer affects the cervix, the lower portion of the uterus. According to Women's Health website, the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the primary culprit for causing cervical cancer. Prior to the invention of the Pap smear, cervical cancer was the most deadly cancer for women; however, with early detection through Pap smears, treatments are highly effective. The most effective way to safeguard your health, however, is through cervical cancer prevention.
Glucuronic acid is the acid of sugar found in urine. It joins together toxins, such as drugs and hormones, found in the liver and helps flush them from the body. Glucuronic acid is often used as a detox.
Testosterone plays many roles in maintaining both physical and mental health by increasing energy, preventing fatigue, maintaining normal sex drive and increasing strength of structural tissues in males. Levels of this hormone commonly decline in a man's 40s, potentially causing health problems.
Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a phytochemical found in high levels in many cruciferous vegetables (e.g., cabbage, mustard, cauliflower). I3C is widely promoted for its antioxidant and potential anticarcinogenic properties.
The RICE treatment has been used for sprains, strains and sports injuries. It can also be used after prostate cancer surgery, to help relieve the discomfort in the surgical area. RICE stands for Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation.
Some diseases only affect one gender. Kennedy's Disease is genetic and results in the slow breakdown of muscles. It only affects men, although women may carry it. Other diseases only affect women. For example, ovarian cancer strikes female reproductive organs.
Prostate cancer symptoms include urinary symptoms, such as frequency or blood in the urine. Learn about prostate cancer with help from a medical doctor in this free video on health.
Treating prostate cancer may require removing the prostate and its cancer or irradiation therapy. Learn more about prostate cancer with help from a medical doctor in this free video on health.
Cervical cancer is treated in its early stages with minor surgical procedures. Learn how to prevent and treat cervical cancer with help from a medical doctor in this free video on health.
Prostate cancer can threaten a patient's life. A variety of treatments are available to treat it, including surgical removal or radiation therapy that relies on the careful placement of radioactive seeds.
According to the Johns Hopkins Department of Pathology, ovarian cancer kills more women than all other gynecological cancers combined and is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths among women in the United States. The disease is often not detected until it has spread to other areas of the body. One of the symptoms of ovarian cancer is pain in the lower abdomen.
Prostate cancer is characterized by unrestrained multiplication of cells lining the prostate gland. Prostate cancer can develop in dogs of all breeds, and in both neutered and unneutered dogs. However, according to Petwave.com, older dogs are more susceptible to the condition.
The SHIM, or sexual health inventory for men, score is widely used in clinical practice and research to assess erectile dysfunction (ED), or impotence in men. Erectile dysfunction is loss of the ability to sustain an erection for intercourse. The severity of ED according to a SHIM score is from 1 to 25, with 1 being the most severe and 25 being healthy. Men with a SHIM score of 21 or under are generally told to seek medical advice to find out the cause of their ED. Prostate cancer is not necessarily a cause of ED, but treatments for prostate…
Cervical cancer seldom exhibits any signs or symptoms. Once cancerous cells within the cervix have spread to nearby tissue, painful symptoms can occur. The most common is pelvic pain or pain during intercourse, which can be followed in some cases by ongoing pain in the legs or the back. These symptoms do not always indicate that cancer is present. There are also several conditions that exhibit similar symptoms.
Cervical cancer causes different physical and biochemical changes, depending on how advanced it is. Early stages of cervical cancer only affect the cervix, whereas later stages may spread to other organs of the body. Cervical cancer in its early stages may have no symptoms while more progressive cancer may cause menstrual irregularities. Cervical cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy or radiation.
Prostate cancer is characterized by unrestrained multiplication of cells lining the prostate glands. According to the National Cancer Institute, nearly 217,000 patients are diagnosed with prostate cancer annually in the United States. Approximately 32,000 deaths each year are attributed to prostate cancer. As with most types of cancer, no complete cure is available for prostate cancer.
Cancer is categorized into four different stages. Stage I is the mildest and the cancer has not spread to the lymph nodes or other areas of the body. In Stage IV, the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes and other organs such as the liver, brain or lungs. According to the Cancer Network, Stage IV cancers are "highly fatal and the five-year survival rate is about 10 percent."
Cervical cancer is a common disorder in women. Roughly eight out of every 1000 women in the U.S. are diagnosed with cervical cancer each year. If detected early, it's curable as much as 75 to 90 percent of the time. Common treatments like radiotherapy, laser surgery and cryotherapy have a variety of side effects—increased vaginal discharge often being among them. Vaginal discharge is also a possible symptom of cervical cancer.
Ovarian cancer was once considered the "silent killer," but with increased awareness and technology, ovarian cancer is being diagnosed much earlier than in prior years. It is still a deadly disease, though--the fifth-leading cause of death in women. Every year, more women are being diagnosed with ovarian cancer. More than 21,000 women each year will be diagnosed with this life-threatening disease, and approximately 14,000 will die. Living a healthy lifestyle, getting routine check-ups and knowing more about this deadly disease can greatly reduce the effects of ovarian cancer.
The American Urological Association Prostate Symptom Score is a seven-question test designed to help a doctor determine the severity of a man's prostate cancer or enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia) lower urinary tract symptoms in order to prescribe the best course of treatment for him. The patient fills out the questionnaire and then the doctor reviews the answers with him for accuracy.
Medicaid is health insurance which is funded by the state and federal governments. It is offered to low-income families, as well as people who meet other eligibility requirements. According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, breast and cervical cancer is a Medicaid eligibility category for women who meet certain qualifications.
Early detection is a key part of the successful treatment of ovarian cancer. Doctors use internal imaging tests to locate and diagnose the cancer. The dye used in some of these tests, like CT scans, can cause side effects that include allergic reaction symptoms like hives on a woman's skin.
Prostate cancer is known to develop in the prostate, which is a gland in the male reproductive system. Cancerous cells from the prostrate may potentially metastasize (i.e. spread) from prostrate to other parts of the body including the bones and lymph nodes. This is a slow growing cancer which in majority of cases, does not present with symptoms for early detection and preventive measures. Prostate cancer treatment options for most cases involve surgery, chemotherapy, cryotherapy, hormonal therapy and/or radiation, performed and managed by doctors known as oncologists.
Testicular cancer forms in one of the two testicles, which are contained within a sac of skin known as the scrotum which hangs behind the penis. Testicles secrete sex hormones and contain germ cells which give rise to sperm; most testicular tumors arise in the germ cells. Testicular cancer is rare, but is the most common cancer affecting males between the ages of 15 and 34. It is treated with a high success rate, and several treatment options exist. The primary treatment is orchidectomy; sometimes called orchiectomy, which is the surgical removal of the affected testis.
According to the National Institutes of Health, polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) is a female reproductive condition caused by an excess of androgynous hormones. These hormones stimulate the ovaries, but also block the normal ovulatory processes, and multiple fluid-filled sacs, cysts, develop on the outer surface of the ovary. According report from Penn State University, there is no correlation between the presence of POCS and the incidence of ovarian cancer.
Hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) is a difficult diagnosis for men and their families to hear. HRPC is characterized by continually rising PSA (prostate specific antigen) levels despite the use of hormone blocking agents. Optimal lifestyle choices, a series of treatment strategies and new clinical trials, along with alternative therapies, have made it possible to increase survival time while preserving quality of life. Although there is no cure for HRPC, you can fight the disease if you are determined to take charge of your treatment.
Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) is the primary treatment for advanced prostate cancer. A preliminary step in this treatment uses an aromatase inhibitor which may halt cancer but maintain adequate blood levels of testosterone.
More than 11,000 women will be diagnosed with--and 4,000 die from--cervical cancer in 2009, according to the American Cancer Society's most recent projections. There has been promising data related to the human papillomavirus vaccine, but for women who were not vaccinated as adolescents, understanding the signs and symptoms of cervical cancer, even if it's just a persistent fever, remains the most effective tool for early detection and diagnosis.
According to the American Cancer Society, more than 4,000 women died in the United States in 2009 as a result of advanced cervical cancer, and more than 11,000 new cases were diagnosed. The cancer begins as dysplasia, a precancerous medical condition which is easily detectible with a Pap smear and 100 percent treatable. Precancerous changes rarely cause any symptoms which is why it is crucial for women to have a yearly gynecological check up and Pap smear to catch any precancerous changes. Once symptoms emerge, the disease is in its advanced stage.
If you experience the symptoms of an enlarged uterus, it is important to talk to your doctor. While the reasons for an enlarged uterus are usually benign, it can be caused by something more serious, like cancer.
Ovarian cancer is the abnormal growth of the cells in and around the ovaries. Cancer can start in the epithelial cells that cover the ovaries, on the germ cells that produce the eggs or the connective tissue that holds the ovaries together and produces estrogen and progesterone. Sometimes, when a woman has a hysterectomy, doctors will leave the ovaries behind to prevent her from entering early menopause. If a woman has had a hysterectomy, but her ovaries are intact, she can still develop ovarian cancer.
Not many of us spend much time thinking about the size of our uterus. However, a uterus that is abnormally large, or an enlarged uterus, is more than just a misshapen organ.
Carboplatin is a chemotherapy pharmaceutical that is used to treat a variety of cancers, though it is most frequently used to treat ovarian cancer. It is usually administered to a patient by means of intravenous injection. The chemical formula for carboplatin is C6H14N2O4Pt, meaning that the drug contains six atoms of carbon, 14 atoms of hydrogen, two atoms of nitrogen, four atoms of oxygen and one atom of plutonium per molecule of carboplatin.
Nicknamed the "guardian of the genome," TP53 determines if a cell is too damaged to be repaired and must therefore undergo cell death (apoptosis). Mutations in TP53 are the most common mutation found in cancers. Mutation means that the ability to "guard the genome" is lost, and therefore the fate of the cell is no longer controlled, and damaged cells can continue to divide.
Pelvic cancer may develop in a kidney or a ureter. The prognosis for this form of cancer depends upon the location and spread of the tumor. Cancer of the pelvis may be treated with surgery or chemotherapy.
According to the American Cancer Society, breast is the second most common type of cancer in women in the United States. In the United States, women have a 1 in 35 chance that their breast cancer will cause death. Several factors contribute to a breast cancer prognosis. A diagnosis of localized breast cancer does not always mean a bad prognosis.
Leiomyosarcoma is a form of sarcoma, a rare but aggressive type of cancer that attacks connective tissues such as smooth muscle tissues. Doctors may use several forms of treatment to fight this cancer.
Ovarian cancer that has spread to the ileum, or the part of the small intestine that leads into the colon, is categorized as a Stage III cancer, according to the Merck Manual. The prognosis for this type of cancer is dependent not only on staging, but on cancer cell type.
Endometrial cancer develops in the uterine lining. According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), when the disease is in Stage IB, it is still localized. Specifically, it has grown past the lining into the inner half of the muscle layer, known as the myometrium. At this stage, there are several treatment options available.