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Pashmina

    Pashmina Editor's Picks

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    Pashmina Articles

    Wikipedia

    Pashmina

    Pashmina refers to a type of fine cashmere wool and the textiles made from it."LuxFib">"OED"/> The name comes from Pashmineh, made from Persian pashm ("wool")."OED">"Pashmina." The Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. 1989. The wool comes from changthangi or pashmina goat, which is a special breed of goat indigenous to high altitudes of the Himalayas. Pashmina shawls are hand spun, woven and embroidered in Kashmir, and made from fine cashmere fibre."LuxFib"/>"LuxKnit">

    History

    The fibre is also known as pashm or pashmina for its use in the handmade shawls of Kashmir.Encyclopedia Britannica (2008). cashmere. The woolen shawls made from wool in Kashmir find written mention in Indian texts between 3rd century BC and the 11th century AD.ebpasm>Encyclopedia Britannica (2008). kashmir shawl. However, the founder of the cashmere wool industry is traditionally held to be the 15th century ruler of Kashmir, Zayn-ul-Abidin, who introduced weavers from Central Asia.ebpasm/>

    Cashmere shawls have been manufactured in Nepal and Kashmir for thousands of years. The test for a quality pashmina is warmth and feel.

    Production

    The goat sheds its winter coat every spring. One goat sheds approximately 3-6 ounces of the fibre. See also Cashmere wool

    To meet the demand, the goats are now commercially reared in the Gobi Desert area in Inner and Outer Mongolia. The region has identical harsh weather conditions to those of the Himalayan region, and is thereby apt for the goats to grow this inner wool, but also has acres of grazing ground to produce cashmere economically and commercially. During spring (the molting season) the goats shed this inner wool, which regrows in winter. The inner wool is collected and spun to produce cashmere. The quality of the cashmere produced in the Gobi Desert is just as high as that produced in the Himalayas, while the costs are less.

    A softening process is used by manufacturers of 100% pashmina products, which gi read more at » http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashmina

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