Just like when you were pregnant, when you're nursing you're not just eating for one, you're eating for two -- not in terms of caloric intake, but in terms of nutritional requirements. You need a modest amount of extra calories a day to support your milk supply, but certain nutrients should be prioritized in your diet. And you should definitely drink more water. A lot more water.
The two stages of life when humans undergo staggering amounts of developmental changes in a short period of time are infancy and the teen years. During adolescence, a young person gains 50 percent of his adult body weight, grows taller, becomes able to reproduce and transforms with the development of his brain, according to the Johns Hopkins University publication “The Teen Years Explained: A Guide to Healthy Adolescent Development” by Clea McNeely and Jayne Blanchard. By knowing the changes that teens experience, you can have a better understanding as to why they behave badly.
Critical care insurance covers events like heart attacks and strokes. Learn about critical care insurance with help from the president of A.L. Saland Insurance Solutions in this free video clip.
Activity directors are an important part of nursing home staff because they help provide for the psychosocial well-being and quality of life of nursing home residents. Their jobs involve fun activities, events and outings, as well as resident assessments. The activity director must ensure that every resident receives social interaction every week as part of the care plan. The job also entails paperwork, including a portion of the Minimum Data Set (MDS), which the nursing home files with the government to receive reimbursement.
Nursing is a vital profession that is expected to grow in the coming years, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Much more involved than merely "assisting" doctors, nurses must contend with a range of on-the-job responsibilities. Amplifying the importance of nursing responsibilities is the medical nature of the profession: In some cases, it really may be a matter of life or death.
The RNS file extension is used for audio files most associated with the Reason music composition and editing software. Reason helps professional and amateur musicians compose and record music on their personal computers in non-studio settings. Files from Renoise, another music production software package, formerly used the RNS extension.
Orthopedic post-op nurses are surgical nurses, and are responsible to varying degrees for identifying and managing post-operative comfort, side-effects and conditions, as well as a variety of administrative functions relating to patient recovery. Certified orthopedic nurses of any function must often complete a significant amount of continued education, as well as a certification exam, to achieve the distinction on top of their general nursing qualifications.
Registered nurses, or RNs, provide care and education for patients and help them manage and maintain their health. Many universities throughout California offer undergraduate Bachelor of Science in Nursing, or BSN, programs, which qualifies the graduate to obtain an RN license. Nurses who have a diploma or associate degree may also complete the BSN program. The BSN program is typically a four-year program, but may take longer if you do not have the required prerequisite courses.
Massachusetts doesn’t require foreign-born certified nursing assistants (CNAs) to have credentials beyond those required of other CNAs. However, foreign-born CNAs must meet federal citizenship or work-visa guidelines. Many possibilities exist regarding the status of foreign-born workers, including temporary-worker status and permanent-resident status. Permanent residents typically possess green cards that confer the status of lawful permanent resident. In addition, some schools that provide coursework necessary to become licensed CNAs require that applicants be U.S. citizens, which could be a barrier to both temporary workers and green-card holders.
Certified Nurse Aides, also known as nursing assistants or nurse aides, in Indiana generally work in long-term care or nursing home facilities and provide patients with daily hands-on care, which can include assistance with eating, bathing and dressing. Indiana CNAs work under the supervision of more senior medical staff, but are often the principal caregivers for residents of long-term care facilities. CNAs in Indiana must be listed on the Indiana State Department of Health Aide Registry. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, nurse aides in Indiana earned an annual mean salary of $23,550, as of 2010.
It's hard to imagine a job with more complexity than nursing. Shift work and burdensome responsibilities can take a toll on practitioners, leading to stress on and off the job. The nursing profession recognizes this fact and teaches coping mechanisms in school, but professional suggestions can't replace individual efforts. You're ultimately responsible for managing your stress on the job and at home. Happily, there are many ways to do just that. Choose the ones that best fit your lifestyle.
Nurses work in health facilities where they treat and educate patients about medical conditions. Nurse practitioners, who are registered nurses with advanced training in diagnosing and treating illnesses, have even more responsibilities. These nurses prescribe medications, treat illnesses and administer physical exams. Because nursing is so demanding, many employers prefer hiring experienced nurses. However, there are many ways a new nurse practitioner can gain experience.
Certified nursing assistant (CNA) or nursing aides work under the supervision of registered nurses and physicians to provide hands-on care to patients. This can include dressing and bathing patients, or taking vital signs such as temperature and blood pressure. As of May 2010, there were 74,680 nursing aides working in the state of Pennsylvania, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Employment Statistics survey.
A certified nursing assistant (CNA), also known as an orderly, works in a healthcare setting and assists with patient care needs under the direction of the charge nurse. Certified nursing assistants must have knowledge in the field of health care as well as knowledge of the legal issues surrounding liability of patient care. CNAs cannot perform the same patient services as a registered nurse or registered physician’s assistant. There are a number of leadership roles and responsibilities that a certified nursing assistant can engage in that can enhance the enjoyment of the career.
Pay for a licensed practical nurse (LPN) working in Illinois varies depending on the city and employer the LPN works for. More experienced LPNs can generally earn higher annual wages than their recently licensed counterparts. If an LPN is employed by an employer who requires her to work 10 or more hours of paid overtime a week, she can raise her annual pay by several hundred dollars a year, depending on her base hourly wage.
Rural and low-income areas typically have a shortage of high-quality doctors, nurses and other medical resources. When nurse practitioners accept positions in these areas, they typically face increased workloads and lower pay. Grants help attract nurse practitioners to underserved areas and provide them with funds to conduct research to help improve medical practices in those areas.
Licensed vocational nurses who specialize in psychiatric care provide for a very specific patient population that has unique needs and accompanying challenges. Often, these nurses work in mental health clinics, psychiatrists' offices, group homes or locked psychiatric wards of hospitals or long-term care facilities. Although the Texas Board of Nursing does not have an LVN psychiatric specialty license and no agencies currently offer a psychiatric nursing certification for LVNs, you can become licensed as a nurse and then certified as a psychiatric technician to pursue this career path.
Whether or not you are paying for your child's higher education, odds are the fact that she is in school will affect the way you and your family prepare taxes. If you are footing the bill or are taking out a loan to do so, there are some special tax breaks you can take advantage of. If you're not making payments, then you need to know how to help your child claim her tax benefits, as well as whether you can claim her as a dependent.
A nurse practitioner license is obtained through additional education and training in a specialized field of nursing. Nursing school graduates must work as a registered nurse and finish a master's program before getting board certified and a nurse practitioner license. Licensing laws and requirements for nurse practitioners differ by state. Nurse practitioners may diagnose, treat and make prescriptions for patients within their practice of specialization.
The American Association of Nurses describes the responsibilities of a nurse manager, which include facilitating efficient and proper healthcare to patients through organizing and distributing the necessary resources in a healthcare center. These duties require a nurse manager to have adequate knowledge on the principles and concepts which govern the administration of the healthcare system. An employer has the duty to assist a nurse manager in her duties to ensure efficient administration in the center.
A nurse practitioner (NP) performs duties beyond those of a licensed practical nurse or even a registered nurse. Because a nurse practitioner provides more specialized care and treatment, the NP must earn a master's degree in nursing, gain practical real-world experience and have another year or two of specialty training in order to be certified .
The nurse manager, like any medical- and health-service manager, has among her duties the resolution of conflict between the employees she oversees. She is also supposed to represent the employees under her charge when they request that she take a work-related issue to her superior. When your nurse manager can't deal with conflict, both of these processes come to a grinding halt. Learn to deal with a nurse manager who can't handle conflict, and you can ease some of the tension you face in the workplace.
Job seekers have many strategies to help them in their search for work. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate was 9.1 percent in July 2011. Job seekers must stand out among the almost 14 million people who are unemployed. These tips are useful no matter what kind of work you are seeking.
Nurses, due to the nature of their work, are at high risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremities The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) therefore recommends certain guidelines for repositioning and transferring patients that do not compromise the health of the nurses. OSHA recommends the elimination of manual lifting and use of various devices to facilitate patient repositioning and transfer.
Anyone wishing to become a licensed practical nurse (LPN) must first meet certain requirements and receive approval from their state's Board of Nursing. The requirements for taking the Boards, or NCLEX examination, and subsequently becoming a licensed practical nurse include receiving the proper education. Nursing education programs are very specialized and often provided in a cohort format, meaning that you work through your courses on a specific timeline with a body of other nursing students. Because of the way nursing education is delivered, and the great responsibility placed on nurses, certain grade point averages (GPAs) must be maintained, as they…
During the late '50s and early '60s, medicine became increasingly specialized, resulting in large number of physicians leaving the primary care field. During this same period, Medicare and Medicaid began providing health care to the elderly and underprivileged, causing the demand for primary care physicians to increase. To fill this void, Loretta Ford and Dr. Henry Silver created the first nurse practitioner program in 1965. Since then, nurse practitioners have become a valued member of the medical community, but the field still faces several key issues.
Nurse management is a challenging but, ultimately, rewarding career because people doing this job make an invaluable contribution to patient care and help nurses to do their jobs more effectively. In a typical day, a nurse manager might meet with hospital administrators, oversee a staff training program and make time to discuss a patient's case with his family. Being a successful nurse manager requires a combination of empathy, good organizational and leadership abilities and strong communication skills.
Sharon Wegscheider-Cruse is a consultant, educator, author and family therapist. She is nationally recognized for a theory published in 1981 which identifies roles that children assume in response to dysfunction in the home. Counseling centers, business and industry commonly use her identifications of specific roles.
The sheer number of professional and academic nursing journals shows that members of the profession carry out a significant amount of research on a wide range of health issues. Many of these studies involve quantitative experiments and statistical analysis, and fit commonly accepted definitions of scientific research. Other works have more in common with anthropological ethnographies or case studies, and while some dispute their scientific value, nurses give several reasons for pursuing qualitative research, including its ability to guide quantitative inquiry, the limits of quantitative methods, the value of experiential knowledge, and its compatibility with the values of a caring…
Sacramento Child Protective Services (CPS) is a county agency that investigates reports of child abuse and neglect. The primary mission of the CPS is to keep children safe. However, they also offer adoption services and provide training and licensing for family day care homes and foster families. You can file complaints about suspect child abuse or neglect with CPS. There is also a mechanism in place to file complaints about the agency itself.
Health care includes three main groups of participants: the patient, the family and the providers. Although this may sound simple, these groups often have different views on how issues should be handled. The situation complicates when considering bioethics, the theory of physicians, nurses, social workers, psychiatrists, philosophers and society coming together to address ethical questions in health care. Ethical codes aim to find the proper balance between technology and human life. Nurses carry the burden of analyzing the worth of human life and the values of themselves, their patients and others.
A nurse practitioner, or an NP, is a registered nurse who is granted privileges typically reserved for medical doctors. NPs may diagnosis disease or conditions, write prescriptions and administer treatments. Nurse practitioners are licensed to practice across the United States. NPs work in clinics, health departments, hospitals, nursing homes and health maintenance organizations. The position originated in the 1960s. Today, there are more than 300 NP degree programs and about 120,000 practicing Nurse Practitioners in the U.S. providing care to millions of Americans today, according to the World of Nurse Practitioners website.
Psychiatric nursing explores mental health and its components. According to Sheila Videbeck in Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing, mental health nursing deals with assessing patient needs, developing and implementing a plan of care, and evaluating it. It is a dynamic and ever-changing state. Thus, research is done to promote psychiatric nursing, improve mental health care for culturally diverse individuals and members of the community and shape the health care policy for the delivery of mental health services.
Ophthalmic nursing pertains to the provision of care and support to patients with eye disorders. It deals with the assessment, diagnosis, planning, intervention and evaluation of treatment to visually impaired clients. In order to deliver effective and efficient evidence-based care to meet the varying needs of patients, research is an important contributing factor, according to the standards of ophthalmic nursing.
Before a nurse practitioner can find employment in a hospital, clinic, private office, school or nursing home, she must permit prospective employers to verify her license. If the nurse practitioner wishes to obtain employment in a state other than the state in which she holds a license, she must make sure her license is transferable.
Many nurses have to perform at high levels, develop relationships with numerous patients and maintain focus for long shifts. The workload can cause burnout, a psychological condition in which nurses become overly stressed and exhausted from work to the point where they completely lose the motivation, energy and focus required to fulfill the job. Nursing burnout often also affects the facilities and the patients.
There are two kinds of empathy -- affective and cognitive. According to psychologist Deborah Serani, affective empathy is the ability to sense what another person is feeling while cognitive empathy is the ability to sense what they are thinking. Affective empathy is controlled by lower brain functions while cognitive empathy is regulated by higher brain functions. People with certain psychological and brain disorders lack cognitive empathy, although they are able to experience emotional empathy.
Nurses are bound by laws, as well as by professional codes of ethics. Nursing ethics and objectives go hand in hand. Nurses are responsible for promoting health and for upholding ethical duties to patients, families, the community and the profession.
The age-old war between humans and rats shows no signs of abating. These menacing rodents are a public nuisance and health hazard and have been linked to many diseases and plagues through the centuries. Despite efforts to minimize the rodent population, effective controls rely on communication between the public and local health authorities. Filing a rat complaint with your local health agency is one way to help control rat infestations.
At its most basic level, communication is the exchange of ideas or feelings between people. This exchange consists of 55 percent body language, 38 percent voice tone and 7 percent verbal words, according to studies cited by Grey Owl Aviation Consultants Inc. Some circumstances, however, particularly in the workplace, can impede effective communication and lead to such calamities as patient injury, aircraft failure and employee accidents.
Dealing with a doctor whom you believe has been negligent can be an angering and upsetting situation. Doctors can be negligent in many ways, including prescribing medications to which you are allergic, giving you incorrect advice or even botching a surgical procedure. When you believe a doctor has been negligent, there are several ways to report the situation, whether you are seeking a legal remedy or you simply want to prevent someone else from going through the same thing.
Nursing research has been defined as a "systematic inquiry designed to develop trustworthy evidence about issues of importance to the nursing profession, including nursing practice, education, administration, and informatics" according to by Denise F. Polit and Cheryl Tatano Beck in their book "Nursing Research: Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice." Today, nurses are engaging in the generation, publication and application of research in practice, for the advancement of client care and enhancement of the nursing field's scientific knowledge base. Thus, through time, the concept of nursing research has matured and by adding to its own development.
The Community College of Rhode Island is a public, two-year college with its main campus based in Warwick. The college is home to more than 18,000 students and offers 90 degrees and certificates. Among these are a diploma in licensed practical nursing and an Associate of Science degree in nursing, designed for registered nurses. The programs build off one another, requiring students to begin in the LPN program to progress into the RN program.
Some state governments are beginning to mandate a specific nurse patient ratio in hospitals. On the surface, these types of rulings seem prudent for the welfare of hospital patients. There are, however, some factors that make meeting these types of requirements difficult for health care administrators. The pros are well publicized, but there are cons for nurse patient ratio.
A PICC line, or Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter, is an IV access catheter placed in the vein of a limb with the lead ending in a vein closer to the heart. If a patient is using a PICC line for long-term medications or treatments, routine care and maintenance is required. Caring for the site of the PICC line helps prevent complications and infection. The dressings must be changed frequently and the catheter must be cleaned and flushed after use.
The nursing home is often the final destination for patients with chronic, stable conditions that no longer require hospitalization. These patients, however, cannot take care of themselves. Nursing homes have an overabundance of bed-bound patients, whose sedentary existence is a primary cause for wounds --- bed sores, deep-vein thrombosis --- that can lead to severe infections like sepsis and complications that can weaken the immune systems of patients who are already debilitated. It is imperative for nursing homes to hire conscientious and highly skilled personnel who can provide effective and efficient wound care. Following some important steps will help you…
A therapist can play an important role in a person's life and act as a confidant with whom to share one's innermost thoughts. Because of this intimate expression of information, it is crucial that a therapist employ strict professional boundaries to ensure their personal lives do not intermingle with their professional lives, and to maintain the confidentiality and protection of their patients. These parameters should be strictly followed by any therapist or psychological health care professional.
Alaska uses a multi-state system of licensure data for nurses maintained by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing. The Nursys system provides updated information on Alaska nurses to employers such as hospitals and clinics, and to the general public free of charge. The council publishes nursing license information for the safety of the public in regard to medical care. Anyone who wants to check on a prospective employee or attending nurse can look up Alaska nursing license information online.
Modern technology allows for many different types of sunglasses. Two popular choices are transition and polarized lenses. Each offers a different set of advantages and possesses its relevant usages. However, the two are fundamentally different and are not interchangeable. In fact, transition and polarized lenses have many differences that one should know before purchasing one or the other.
Eyeglasses and sunglasses are sold with a variety of lens treatment options, and the terminology can be confusing. For example, many sunglasses have mirrored, or reflective, lenses. However, "anti-reflective" treatments may be applied to any prescription lens. Polarizing, another lens option, is often standard on sunglasses, but may also come with prescription eyewear.