Bioengineers use their understanding of the human body to develop inventions designed to improve human health. With one foot in engineering and one in medicine, they are the driving force behind emerging technologies in the health sector. The requirements for becoming a bioengineer are stringent, but in the end they maintain a high level of expertise and professionalism.
A councilman is an elected official responsible for making decisions that impact a municipality. Council members create mandates and laws that have to be approved by a mayor before they are implemented. You have to meet some qualifications to become a councilman in New Jersey.
Electrical groundsmen, also known as electrical linemen, work on overhead electrical connections, ensuring their safety and maximum power capabilities. Since this job involves handling live power lines, only trained electrical workers should apply for this position. A college degree isn't required, but specialized training is necessary for licensing. This type of electrician can work as a self-employed contractor or find work through local power companies.
Dental radiologists evaluate images related to the teeth and jaw to diagnose problems, advise treatment and teach dental students. Dental radiologists can help to interpret images taken by dentists and dental assistants during examinations. They are involved in many aspects of dentistry including implants, orthodontics, and other oral problems. They can have their own private offices, but more commonly work at a research facility, hospital or dental school.
An attorney, or doctor of law, represents persons, companies or organizations in a legal capacity. This can include a variety of tasks, including representing clients in court, negotiating with an opposing legal party or doing research to help build a client's case. While salaries vary depending on a variety of factors, attorneys are generally well-compensated.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, although some veterinarians are employed by zoos, most vets who do zoo work are in private practice. These veterinarians are contracted part-time to care for zoo animals. Becoming a vet requires years of education and hands-on experience; becoming a zoo veterinarian involves interaction with colleagues through professional organizations.
Sometimes parents aren’t permitted to see their children without a third party in the room to ensure the child's welfare. A visitation supervisor is present at the meetings to make sure no physical or emotional harm comes to the child. While a visitation supervisor blends into the background of most meetings, she must be very aware of the conversation and actions of everyone at the meeting. A visitation supervisor will sometimes be required to appear in court.
Binding, or voluntary arbitration, is a process in which the parties agree to have a case heard by an arbitrator. In a binding arbitration, the decision rendered by the arbitrator is final and cannot be rejected or challenged in court. The U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that arbitrators typically have prior legal or business experience. Even so, there are no national standards with respect to training for arbitrators.
Relationship therapists or counselors provide counseling services to individuals, couples and families. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, job prospects for relationship therapists will grow by about 14 percent between 2008 and 2018, as an increasing number of people seek help for relational problems. As a relationship counselor, you may choose to work for businesses or government agencies or self-employment.
There is much more involved in being a talent manager than having an eye for talent. Sure, a background in fine arts and knowledge of theories and techniques used to produce visual arts, compose music or deliver dramatic performances is a good head start. But a talent manager must also possess a strong business sense and be able to facilitate clients in all facets of their career; and sometimes their personal lives.
Nutritionists generally act in an advisory capacity to help people learn to eat better. They have expertise in how various foods affect the body and how caloric intake impacts overall health. Becoming a nutritionist requires more than just a degree in this field. Depending on your state, you may also need to obtain certain certifications.
Oceanography is a fascinating field that requires a dedication to science and a willingness to perform cutting-edge research. With more than 70 percent of the Earth’s surface covered by oceans -- much of it unexplored -- the potential for discovery never wanes.
The Colorado Marshals began in 1871, when the town of Golden appointed its first town marshal. The position later became elective, with marshals serving as law-enforcement officers. Today, the Colorado Marshals is primarily a volunteer organization, and every new marshal begins as a volunteer. Although some full-time marshals are employees, their salaries aren't paid by state or local governments. The marshals hold fundraisers and provide services to businesses and private individuals in order to pay them.
A relationship banker typically has an assigned portfolio of clients and the banker focuses on growing the bank's relationship with the clients and making the relationship more profitable. The qualifications that you need to work as a relationship banker vary from bank to bank depending on the precise nature of your work. Some firm's use the term relationship banker to refer to bankers who work with major commercial clients while other firms use the term to refer to personal bankers who help particular consumer clients.
To succeed in their profession, journalists must combine above-average communication and writing skills, often while working under great pressure. Most journalists bring a strong liberal arts background to their first newspaper experiences, which help them deal with the diversity of people and subjects that they cover. As print media jobs continue to shrink, and the field grows increasingly digitized, proficiency in areas like computer graphics, desktop publishing and online editing have become essential for journalism graduates.
Animal cops work as animal control officers or as a dedicated unit within a police department. The National Animal Control Association, or NACA, states that animal cops help promote health and safety, protect animals and enforce animal-related laws with educational and intervention techniques. In addition to dealing with traditional household pets like dogs and cats, animal cops also need to know how to handle exotic animal species and their owners.
Health care is known for being a demanding but well-paid field with good growth prospects. Endocrinologists are highly trained, specialized physicians who focus on the body's glandular systems and receive high pay packages. Still, an endocrinologist's pay will vary depending on his location and experience, and while Maryland is one of the states with the greatest concentration of jobs, it is not one of the highest paying in the U.S.
A volunteer fireman fights fires by working alongside full-time firefighters, working for an all-volunteer fire department or supporting the local fire department in an administrative or community role. Basic requirements include age, education, citizenship and the physical ability to respond during an emergency. Once basic requirements have been met, fire departments vary greatly in terms of the selection and training processes they use, but most have similar location, background check and training requirements.
Political advisors manage campaigns, develop campaign strategies and help candidates refine their messages to prospective voters. Top advisors, such as those who direct successful presidential campaigns, earn six-figure salaries and work closely with some of the most powerful men and women in the world. Becoming a political advisor requires the right education, perseverance and, most of all, a passion for politics.
Psychiatrists provide treatment for people who have mental health conditions. In the United States, some psychiatrists work for hospitals and health care firms, while many run private practices either by themselves or in conjunction with other medical practitioners. Psychiatrists are well-compensated compared to people working in many other occupations, although wages for psychiatrists vary from state to state.
Psychiatrists are licensed physicians who help patients with mental health issues. Pursuing a career in psychiatry is a rigorous process that requires completing several steps. Individuals must complete at least eight years of schooling beyond the high school level, an internship and residency, and must pass an examination. If you are contemplating a career in psychiatry, understanding the educational and licensing requirements may help you better prepare.
Egyptologists are individuals who study Ancient Egypt by reviewing the writings left behind. Another way to learn about Ancient Egypt is by studying art and artifacts left by the culture. While this is exciting work that can result in a lot of travel to exotic locations, the pay for the few positions that exist is minimal and comparable to other salaries in other branches of archaeology.
An ability to draw well is the chief requirement for illustrators, but you can improve your chances for success by developing the specific skills you’ll need to thrive in whichever field you choose. For example, if you hope to be a commercial illustrator -- meaning you’ll help design advertisements or product literature -- a thorough understanding of marketing psychology will help you produce engaging designs.
Shoulder and elbow surgeons are orthopedic surgeons who specialize in the treatment of the hands and the upper extremities. These surgeons are some of the highest paid surgeons in all medical fields, although they do not make as much as some orthopedic surgeons who specialize in other areas like spinal surgery. Nonetheless, those considering a career in this medical specialty can generally expect to be among the most highly compensated medical professionals in the nation.
Renal physicians treat people with kidney problems. The word “renal” comes from the Latin word for kidney, “renes.” Nephrology is the branch of medicine dealing with kidney, and “nephros” is the Greek word for kidney. Their salaries are typically more than the $200,000 mark per year, although this may not always be the case.
Undertakers or funeral directors help grieving families deal with the details of planning a service for a loved one. Funeral directors arrange the service, transportation, floral arrangements and logistical details of a funeral while providing comfort and support to families in mourning. Funeral directors must have a license to provide services in the state where they operate.
When people think of coroners, images from television shows often dominate their thoughts, but a coroner may not be a medical examiner. In small towns, the sheriff often has the dual role of being a sheriff-coroner, but that doesn’t mean he examines bodies to determine the cause of death. Coroners conduct investigations into death and request professional autopsies when they are not licensed to perform them, including pathological and toxicology tests. In some cases, coroners are licensed medical examiners and can perform the autopsy. The duties coroners perform are relative to licensing, certification and experience. The variation in coroner responsibilities…
Embalmers prepare and preserve the recently deceased for burial. The process typically involves removing blood and replacing it with an embalming fluid, as well as applying cosmetics and otherwise enhancing the deceased's appearance. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual income of embalmers in the United States was $44,280 as of May, 2010.
Aerospace engineers design and create airplanes and other aircraft used in both commercial and military settings. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were over 78,000 aerospace engineers employed in the United States in 2010. The salary information provided by the bureau indicates a wide range of pay that includes salaries earned by those with both undergraduate and graduate degrees. The salary for aerospace engineers with a doctorate degree will typically be near the top of the engineering pay scale.
Receptionists usually provide the first impression of a company for people who come into the business to visit with managers, customer service representatives or sales people, so a positive attitude and composure under pressure are tantamount qualifications for a prospective receptionist. In addition to greeting visitors, receptionists answer phones, track scheduled appointments and meetings, receive and send mail and faxes, and perform any additional duties assigned by managers or workers. Although there are no official qualifications for a receptionist and much training occurs on the job, employers do desire certain skills and knowledge.
Doctors of Optometry, better known as optometrists or eye doctors, provide a wide range of vision care services, including diagnosing vision problems, prescribing eyeglasses or contact lenses and providing other non-surgical vision treatments. As of May 2010, the median optometrist salary in Florida was $111,600, with 50 percent earning between $70,750 and $149,340, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Ten percent earned $44,480 or less, and ten percent earned more than $166,400.
As a psychiatrist, you want to be able to reach and help as many people as possible. In order to do this, you need to advertise your practice so you can get your name out there to potential patients. Advertise in as many places as you can to reach the maximum amount of prospective patients.
Business analysts study the processes and structure in an organization to find weaknesses or areas that need improvement. Analysts work with management to develop new processes that improve efficiency or increase profit for the company. Business analysts may suggest improvements to inventory procedures and manufacturing processes, such as lean manufacturing, or a new quality management program, such as Total Quality Management.
A psychiatrist is a medical professional who specializes in the treatment of mental disorders, which include behavioral, cognitive and mood abnormalities. Everyone who pursues psychiatry as a profession is required to complete four years of undergraduate study, four years of medical school and a four-year residency program. Once these requirements are met, newly trained psychiatrists can begin practicing general psychiatry or select from a number of fellowship options depending on what type of psychiatry they wish to practice.
The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) is a labor union that, at the time of publication, represents more than 750,000 members in the United States and Canada. Many union members work in the electrical trades in the utility, communications and entertainment industries, performing work involving power cables, telephones, cable TV, electrical signs, construction and sound technology. However, tens of thousands of workers who the IBEW represents work outside the electrical trades.
Psychiatrists treat mental illnesses through biochemical means by prescribing medication. Working in an outpatient center subjects psychiatrists to everything, from suicidal crisis situations to regular visits with medication-compliant patients. Some psychiatrists may offer therapy sessions for their outpatient clients in addition to the short prescription and maintenance interviews.
When a case is in the development stages, or even underway, a victim witness coordinator works to make sure that the victim is kept up to date on the process. This individual commonly meets with the victim and explains the specifics of the case. She also may provide support to the victim as this can certainly prove a trying time. Though this individual does not need to possess the same amount of education as an attorney or other individual involved in the legal process, she must first obtain certain qualifications before stepping into the job.
Immunologists play an important role in the lives of many medical patients, especially those with allergies or who have an infectious disease. Immunologists are physicians who address and treat conditions that affect the immune system. Salaries for immunologists tend to vary based on such factors as where the immunologist works. Salaries for those in this field tend to exceed the national median salary for all other physicians and surgeons.
Approximately 12 percent of U.S. Surgeons are self-employed, according to data collected by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in 2008. Surgeons operate on patients to treat diseases, injuries and physical anomalies. They are among the highest paid professionals in the country. The salaries of surgeons vary depending on the employer and locale.
Psychiatrists undergo a lengthy and rigorous educational process before they are able to practice psychiatry. They must first obtain an undergraduate degree, often within a field related to medicine. Then they must attend an accredited medical school to obtain an Medical Doctor of Doctor of Osteopathy degree. Psychiatrists then complete a four-year residency program before taking passing an exam to become state-licensed practitioners. Many psychiatrists then choose a specialization.
Doctors of physiology study the way that living systems function, including understanding the physiological processes of organs and chemical processes that take place within animals and plants, as opposed to exercise physiologists, who treat sports-related injuries. Physiologists hold a doctorate from a biology program -- as opposed to an exercise and sports science program -- and perform research functions for government agencies, research universities and in the private sector.
The human mind, with its connection to the emotions, is a complex construction. It can also suffer disorders. Psychiatrists are physicians who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of afflictions of the mind. They conduct extensive interviews with patients to analyze the problems and propose suitable recuperative methodologies. They may treat conditions such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia and anxiety. Salary levels for the role vary dependent upon factors such as industry sector and location.
The medical profession is one of the most demanding occupations. Individuals spend numerous hours studying and training to become physicians. As part of the training process, medical students must perform a residency. A residency consists of two to six additional years of paid on-the-job training after medical school. Residency salaries for surgeons aren't consistent with the long hours that the individuals put into this training.
If you have an artistic bent and are comfortable with technology, the right education opens up a number of career opportunities in multimedia. Today's consumers demand websites rich with functionality, movies with exciting special effects, and help resources that make technology easier to use. Creating any of these experiences requires employees not only with high-tech know-how, but also with artistic talents and creativity for brainstorming new ideas.
Patients expect excellent medical expertise from their doctor, but other factors contribute to a healthy patient-doctor relationship. Patients respond positively to doctors who show compassion and try to understand patient fears and concerns. Doctors aiming to provide quality patient care must focus on developing patient-centered skills such as empathy and respect for patients; this helps provide the type of care patients seek and enables doctors to gain utmost job satisfaction.
There are many advantages to be gained by an employee who becomes a member of a union, such as continuing to get your paycheck while you are out on leave or on vacation. If you are a nurse who works at a medical facility in New York state for example, there are strict procedures you must follow in order to take a leave of absence and keep getting the benefits that your union job provides.
Today's computer scientists are the ultimate innovators and creators of new technology. Highly trained in the methodology of computer systems and information science, these professional work with other specialists to find solutions to intricate business, science and technological challenges. Job prospects for computer scientists are excellent, reports the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
An anesthesiologist is a doctor who cares for surgical patients, administering the appropriate amount of anesthesia to make them comfortable during medical procedures. While the daily duties of anesthesiologists keep them busy, they must remain highly focused to ensure the safety of the patients. They also must have an excellent bedside manner and be a team player; anesthesiologists frequently confer with other surgeons and physicians about treatments.
Pediatric psychiatrists work with children living with a variety of conditions. The psychiatrists are responsible for treating the children and advocating on their behalf. Focus is placed on children experiencing developmental, behavioral, emotional and mental disorders. To become a pediatric psychiatrist, individuals must graduate with a medical degree in psychiatry and complete a residency in a medical facility.
Becoming a pharmacist in the United States requires at least six years of college-level education including two years of pre-professional study before applying for four years of specific study in the pharmacology field. Once the study is completed the student receives a Doctor of Pharmacy (also known as a Pharm.D.). While pharmaceutical work primarily focuses on science, pharmacists also make daily usage of math, thus the Pharm.D. degree requires college-level mathematics.