Literature

Literature students usually have good ideas about the texts they read, but they often have trouble expressing those ideas persuasively in writing and in classroom discussions. They may not understand…

The phrase "antecedent action" in reference to literature means a happening that occurred before a play or a story began. "Antecedent" means preceding, so antecedent action is…

Great literature not only tells a story, but often tells a story within the story. Literary assertions refer to the underlying meaning or the truths implied but not spoken in a literary work. Making…

Cynicism is a philosophical theme that developed around the time of Socrates, but it had only a short life due to its unconventionality. It was not only prevalent in the literary works of its authors,…

America has long been known as a cultural melting pot that welcomes people from all over the world. According to the National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data, the minority…

Working as a literature professor requires you to be engaged in teaching, writing and research about the authors and ideas that have shaped our culture. Tenure-track positions at a four-year…

The Victorian era was a time in British history that spanned from 1837 to 1901, the period during which Queen Victoria ruled the British Empire. Boasting such canonical authors as Charles Dickens, the…

Alternative literature assessment strategies allow teachers to use more student-oriented, proactive techniques to determine student levels of understanding of their literary reading material.…

Reading exciting books to your toddler will encourage her to expand her vocabulary and develop an early interest in reading. There are many fine children’s books available on the shelves of any…

Most works of literature feature one or several themes, or the over-arching message or idea that the work attempts to convey. Although every book has its own distinctive theme, some general trends in…

Literature circles empower students to improve their reading comprehension by taking a learner-centered approach. Instead of the teacher-controlled seminar style found in many elementary schools,…

The naturalistic movement in literature was a shift from writing about people in a realistic manner, to writing about people from the perspective that there is no free will, and that human thoughts,…

Through explorations of literature, students can immerse themselves in worlds unlike any they have seen before. When teachers educate their pupils in classic works of literature, there are a number of…

Literature professors may teach courses not only on classic and modern literature, but on the English language, linguistics and comparative literature. In addition to their teaching duties, it is also…

Literature is a narrative that is an art form. Creative writers use numerous narrative techniques to create effects within their stories, whether they want to elicit certain emotions from the reader…

Subversive literature has been a stye of writing that has attracted writers throughout history. This style of literature is appealing to many writers who are looking to make a difference in society.…

Literature in itself is an art form. Carefully chosen words paint visuals upon a page for the theater of the mind. This has often inspired other, more visually oriented artists to create tangible…

Traditionalism is an American poetry movement that began in 1917. Traditionalism also refers to the style of writing an author chooses to use within a poem of piece of text. For example,…

A subdivision of value theory, ethics or moral philosophy attempts to describe and prescribe human behavior according to a system that labels that behavior as either good or bad. While many…

In academia, research requires a defined outline for collecting data. Data collection includes a number of techniques that helps a researcher craft their research paper or book. Although many…

Students must be able to identify the literary elements to understand and find meaning in literature. Teaching the literary elements can begin very early on in a child's education, since recognition…

Citations tell readers the source of the information you are citing. The format for the citation depends on the citation method being used. There are several citations styles, but the American…

A literature review is the part of a research proposal that contains a summary and evaluation of academic publications related to a specific area of research. The research proposal generally contains…

Graphic literature consists of illustrated books and other works that use pictures as the framework to tell a story. Graphic novels are comic book style or stand-alone stories that young readers have…

In Britain, as is in the rest of Europe, Romanticism and Modernism can be seen as the result of a rejection of Enlightenment thinking. This revolt started with 18th century Romanticism, which inspired…

A parallel, also sometimes called parallelism, refers to a sentence that contains grammatically similar structures. Writers of literature use parallel statements for rhetorical effect, such as…

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were scholars, writers and folklore collectors from the 1800s. The brothers were very concerned about preserving Germanic folktales, but were not necessarily inspired to…

Many lovers of literature enjoy having the opportunity to climb into characters' heads and learn about these individuals who fill texts. When crafting tales, authors reveal their characters in a…

Decorating a classroom is an important way for teachers to keep students interested, creating visuals to keep them stimulated. One of the ways many teachers decorate is to utilize classroom wall space…

Literature circles are a teaching tool most commonly employed by English teachers and other grade school instructors to promote reading. Literature circles can take various forms and are conducted in…

Literature circles offer teachers a versatile tool for teaching story elements to any of the elementary to middle school aged students that normally study character, setting, plot and theme.…

Add themed arts and crafts to reinforce your lesson plans centered on the country of England. Shape the activities around the history, sights and cultural traditions of the British citizens. Allow the…

The Victorian architectural period is generally referred to as the period between 1825 and 1900. The Victorian era, named after Queen Victoria of England, followed the Greek Revival period and saw a…

Theme, as defined in literature, is an idea about life that the author shares with his or her readers. Themes are usually not stated directly but rather must be deduced by the readers. A single story…

Washington Irving wrote "The Devil and Tom Walker" as a part of a short stories collection titled, "Tales of a Traveller" in 1824. Set in New England in the 1700s, Walker selling his soul to the devil…

Language arts teachers can approach literature lessons in standard ways, but to reach high school students, they should provide fun and interactive lessons. Regardless of the textbook, engage students…

"Stellaluna" is a children's story about similar-looking animals, adaptation to the environment, acceptance and family. Written by Janell Cannon, the story is commonly taught in kindergarten and…

Narrative literature is one of the most exciting and engaging tools in a middle school language arts classroom. Through a narrative, whether it be a poem, song, story, speech or film, students observe…

Children's literature can be used as a catalyst to teach a variety of academic concepts to students. Not only is it important as a teacher to select interesting and relevant literature for students,…

The theme of a literary text is not set in stone. It is dependent upon your interpretation of that text. Thus when you are asked to provide the theme of a specific text, there is not just one right…

Many kindergarten-aged children lack self-confidence because the world of education is foreign to them and seems to be a scary place. This is particularly evident in children who experienced little or…

In 1851, Britain's Crystal Palace exhibit in London showcased the latest scientific and technological discoveries from around the world. More than six million visitors viewed the fair's more than…

The late 1700s saw a change in literary form, a change that reflected new ways people thought about themselves and their place in society. Literature was becoming a thing of the common people, who…

Though they are often simple in design, the illustrations in children's literature can convey numerous sentiments, including ones absorbed subconsciously. You should carefully analyze the…

Children's literature is often constructed around a key theme or a particular concept. The theme gives children a focus to the story and therefore is an integral part of the work. Many themes in…

When students are learning about various literary elements, they will most likely encounter the topic of external conflict. With the guidance of the teacher, they can engage in activities that help to…

Reading is the most fundamental skill students must learn in school. Every aspect of our society demands the ability to read. Learning to read requires ample time to practice and the exposure to…

Book clubs offer adults the chance to discuss books and benefit from the insights of other members. A ninth-grade literature circle uses the same concept, teaching students the skills to understand…

Introducing new themes every week or every month is a useful way to keep children engaged and interested in new lessons. A theme for young children can be anything, but it needs to be a subject that…

One of the most important aspects of the theory of evolution is adaptation. Adaptation is the process through which a species gains either a physical characteristic or a habit that allows them to…

Fruit is nature's candy, but most children would rather eat the candy. Getting children to eat more fruits every day can be a challenge. So, instead of insisting or arguing with kids to eat their…

Traditional literature is a technical name for a literary form also called folklore or folk literature. This genre encompasses various narratives, songs and poems which have been passed down through…

A literature review is a look at the points of importance within pieces of writing. The review is a look at the way the piece of literature is put together, as well as the important pieces of the…

Writing is richest when it appeals directly to the senses, making imagery a topic well worth exploring when teaching students the ins and outs of composition. Imagery is by definition any writing that…

Traditional literature is a genre of stories passed down through many generations by word of mouth. At some point, these stories are written down and achieve a fixed form or several fixed forms, such…

The Victorian period began roughly around the time of the beginning of Queen Victoria's reign in 1837 and ended around her death in 1901. Some literature published before Queen Victoria's reign, such…

Understanding the various uses of narrative literature in the classroom is an important part of education. It helps teach students about the techniques used in stories so they can uncover the meaning…

There are 164 known species of fruit bats living throughout the world, notes The Wild Ones website. These furry mammals live in what are known by scientists as "camps" or large groups. Like all bats…

The massive impact humans have on the environment has sparked an environmental movement in literature. Early works from transcendentalist authors set the stage, and a steady stream of literature…

During the Middle Ages, soldiers used coats of armor and shields to defend themselves from an opponent's assault. Shield-makers first built shields out of dense wood swathed in leather, according to…

The world of literature is filled with dark stories and dark characters, men and women who struggle with depression, despair, and the darkness in their own souls. Somehow all of this darkness appeals…

A literature circle is a group of students that meets regularly to discuss one or more books. The usual size of a literature circle is four to six students. Each student performs an assigned role that…

Looking at book covers for literature circles aids the teacher and student in several different objectives. However, the book cover must be analyzed in a constructive, productive and opened-ended way…

Young adult literature includes novels written specifically for the teenage demographic, such as the "Harry Potter" series, the "Twilight" novels and many other youth-oriented books. Young adult…

British Literature has a reputation for being a boring subject. It can be difficult to teach a compelling lesson when students are predisposed to dislike the subject. Establishing creative lesson…

The Spanish American Institute is a non-profit organization that serves the English learning needs of individuals. Specifically, it prepares immigrant students for English as Second Language (ESL)…

The American Petroleum Institute, API, is a United States based trade association for the oil and natural gas industries. API represents more than 400 corporations and lobbies the U.S. Government on…

A literature circle consists of a group of students who gather together in a circle to discuss a piece of literature, similar to that of a book club. The purpose of the literature circle is to provide…

Student-led discussions of a book are a great way to get children involved in reading. With some planning, you can organize small group book discussions among students in your classroom, developing…

Courses in any subject will vary greatly from school to school, but this is especially true of literature and writing courses. Literature (and naturally writing as well) covers any and every topic of…

The children's book, "Shiloh," by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor, is an interesting story about a boy who finds an abused dog and shelters him from his legal owner. "Shiloh" appeals to students in upper…

Literature can be crucial in helping children cope with their problems. In addition to providing and developing language models and thinking skills, literature teaches children they are not alone in…

Bats are much-misunderstood little animals and an excellent subject for a bulletin board. If your class is doing a conservation, animal or craft project then bats will provide you with plenty of…

If you are looking to develop or expand your knowledge of literature, the Internet is an invaluable resource. Not only are a myriad of books available on the web, but you can also use online study…

Regardless of subject matter, quality research goes a long way in benefiting an article's credibility, depth and legibility. Examination of historical and contemporary literature, events and…

Literature reviews are the reviews of studies performed for a variety of areas, such as psychological studies, social work studies, sociology studies, studies of customers in business, medical studies…

Children's literature is a tool available for parents and teachers to teach self-confidence to children. Children relate to stories about struggling characters who are their own age and often place…

Literature represents ideas, morals and themes that one must scrutinize, analyze and criticize. Only then can one truly get to the depth of the meaning being conveyed. Children's literature is also…

Writing a literature textbook can be more challenging than you think, and many people that begin do not finish. It requires a good deal of research along with compiling stories, essays, letters, poems…

Literature circles are group activities that assign a piece of literature to a group of students for them to read, discuss and share with the class. Literature circles work well in primary classrooms,…

A literary theme is an an idea expressed throughout a story. Historically we have seen several common themes portrayed in literature, many of which teach a moral lesson. Children's literary themes, in…

There are many attributes to a literary work. These include plot, characterization, symbols and themes. The theme helps give focus to the story, and therefore is a fundamental part of the work. Many…

Many students do not realize that the ability to identify symbols is important beyond the confines of their classes. The knowledge improves speech and writing and aids not only in interpretation of…

There are many different elements that make up a work of literature. These elements include plot, characters, setting, theme, point of view, symbols and imagery just to name a few. Throughout your…

Teaching literature can be difficult because students have different reading levels and diverse learning styles. Before beginning any piece of literature, it is important to be aware of the dynamics…

Through literature, students can travel to distant lands and experience exciting things. Teachers commonly use literature study as a means by which to improve their students' reading abilities and…

A background literature search is more properly known as a background literature review. A background literature review does not necessarily review literary works such as poems and novels, though it…

There are four types of conflict in literature. Characters might be pitted against each other, or they may be fighting something in nature.A character might be trying to solve a problem in society. A…

In entertainment, adaptation is the process of taking one existing set of characters, settings or stories and applying them to new works of fiction. Spin-off television series can be considered…

One of the first steps of your research process after identifying your research problem is conducting the literature search. It is also important step that will help your to write your literature…

If you're writing a research paper that cites books within any genre of literature, you need to follow certain guidelines. There are several styles of documentation, though, so you must be aware which…

The integration of literature circles is a popular and effective education practice. Literature circle, or lit circles as they are commonly called, allow students to engage with a text more…

Literature circles are an excellent strategy for introducing students to the concept that literature is a means of communication. By encouraging students to interact with information in small groups…

Reading journal articles can be a heavy job for both students and professionals. Whether it is research for a paper or the opportunity to find out the latest discoveries in your profession, journal…

In literature, we encounter two broad categories of conflict within the plot: internal and external. External conflicts arise as outward roadblocks to the main character's success and often provide…

One of the most tedious aspects of writing a research paper is the literature review. A dissertation literature review tends to be longer than a thesis literature review, but both involve many hours…

A literature map is a visual web. It connects your favorite author to other authors with similar writing styles and content. The map helps readers discover new authors and novels they might like.

Narrative style in literature refers to the storyteller or the narrator in a piece of writing, whether it be first, second or third person, omniscient or otherwise. Identify the narrative style of a…

Young adult literature, which includes books written for readers from middle school through high school, is the fastest-growing genre today. It includes fantasy, romance, action, mystery, Westerns,…

A literature major, or someone who has a degree in English, can find a variety of jobs in journalism, as writers and as publishers. Discover how to be realistic when searching for a job with help from…

Bats are interesting creatures depicted in both fiction and nonfiction. The lesson outlined below is a way to introduce children to the connection between fiction and nonfiction. Using nonfiction…

Literature circles are an excellent way to motivate students to discuss the books they are reading in class. Roles are assigned so that each person has to complete a task that is shared at the weekly…

A literature review seeks to examine and evaluate the key points of a body of work(s). It also looks at the different theories and concepts that have been presented, to check their validity or how…

The Institute of Children's Literature is a school for a person that wants to write for children and teenagers. The school is accredited, and it offers college credits for every class you take. They…

Anyone who has ever read a Charles Dickens novel can say that they have read a Victorian novel. Many confuse the Victorian novel with that of the romantic. Although there are some shared themes, the…

Conducting a literature review has many different purposes. In some instances, a literature review is done in order to give background information to a research paper. In scientific papers, it serves…

Modernist literature is often very confusing to readers. Postmodernism does not get any easier! There are blurry lines between Modernism and Postmodernism; but there are a few tips that will enable…

The study of American Literature is important for many reasons. Not only is it a great modeling tool for upcoming creative writers, it's also an interesting and informative way to look at American…

Literature is an important aspect in any liberal arts education. Learn the basics of teaching literature to high school students and share your love of literature with young minds.

Speaking intelligently about literature requires some basic knowledge of different literary genres and the time periods and cultures they reflect. Literature, unlike popular fiction, can be easily…

Children's Literature is a fascinating field of written and pictorial text. You can find information on almost any topic imaginable written in a way that children can learn and grow from it. There are…