Major Careers in Photography
Photography is a field that can lead to a variety of rewarding occupations. Since the digital revolution, it has become a more sought-after career choice, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The equipment is easy for the average consumer to buy, and its ease of use has improved significantly since the days of film and darkrooms. If you are considering a job in photography you have several genres from which to choose.
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Commercial Photography
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Commercial photographers take pictures of commercial or fashion models as well as objects such as cars or buildings, primarily for advertising. It typically requires a degree in advertising or even graphic design. This work is often done in a studio or on location, and the salary range is between $30,649 and $58,407, according to payscale.com
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Photojournalism
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A photojournalist takes pictures of newsworthy people and events, often combining the pictures with a written story. A career in photojournalism usually requires a degree in journalism or mass communications. The prospect usually must possess both photographic and writing skills. Many news photographers need to be available night or day and have the ability to travel on short notice. There are deadlines to meet and sometimes dangerous working conditions. Some photojournalists specialize in sports, nature photography or other subjects, depending on the outlet they work for. An average salary for a photojournalist is $33,000, according to simplyhired.com.
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Forensic Photography
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Forensic or crime-scene photography is a special genre. Unlike most aspects of photography, it is not artistic in nature. Mugshots were the earliest form of forensics and date back to the 1800's. In Belgium and Denmark. Photos were used to keep records of inmates. Alphonse Bertillon applied the technique to the crime scene, creating a new way to help solve cases. Today there is special equipment created to collect forensic evidence. The modern-day forensic photographer uses infrared technology when necessary to capture what the eye can't see. A career in this field requires a degree in criminology or forensic science. The forensic photographer may be called to testify as an expert witness in court. The average salary for this career as of 2009 was $49,860, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Freelance Work
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Over half of photographers are self-employed, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics There are no educational requirements here; a freelancer just has to take pictures that people are willing to buy. Self-employed photographers may have storefront studios or work from home. Their work could include portraiture, weddings, publicity shots, art or breaking news. As small-business owners, they may benefit from a business course or even a degree in photography with a focus on business. A freelancer is also responsible for advertising, maintaining equipment, billing and scheduling appointments. According to the Occupational Handbook, the median earnings are $29,440.
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References
- Photo Credit camera image by Yury Shirokov from Fotolia.com
