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Just because you're not a party to the lawsuit doesn't mean you can't respond to a subpoena duces tecum. Get help on how to respond to a subpoena duces tecum when you are not a party to the lawsuit with help from an attorney in this free video clip.
Whether or not you can still file a claim of exemption after a judgement went into default depends on a few key things. Find out if you can still file a claim of exemption if a judgment went into default with help from an attorney in this free video clip.
When an attorney asks for and subpoenas a W2, a very important thing happens next. Find out what happens when an attorney asks for and subpoenas a W2 with help from an attorney in this free video clip.
A subpoena is a very important legal document that you need to adhere to as best as possible. Find out what to do if you can't make a subpoena with help from an attorney in this free video clip.
Most forms of writing require a set of style guidelines for grammar, punctuation, reference and even typography. These guidelines dictate the procedures needed for clarity and precision in an author's published works. The legal system has one of the most stringent set of guidelines. This holds especially true for grand jury transcripts, which are governed by strict federal rules of confidentiality and fall under the style guidelines of law reporting bureaus when being used for reference or citation.
Quick claim house procedures are very specific and need to be followed in the proper way. Learn about quick claim house procedures with help from a real estate professional in this free video clip.
Outlining a legal case helps law students or undergrads taking a business law or other legal course to understand and recall the case’s major details and the significance of the court’s ruling. By creating a concise case outline, or case brief, you’ll have a handy summary to refer to during classroom discussions. Writing case briefs throughout the semester will also save you time and effort when you outline the entire course before the final exam. Although it’s best to customize your outline’s format and contents so that it complements your course and casebook, all outlines should cover the basic elements…
During 1969, the job market was different than what we have today. The economic expansion ended as the United States experienced a small recession at the end of the year. Jobs at this time sometimes involved less, more or different duties to similar work in today's society. Many of the top paying jobs involved financial, legal and scientific occupations in the manufacturing, real estate and finance industries.
If certain conditions are met you can file a liability claim against your landlord. Learn how to file a liability claim against your landlord with help from a licensed attorney and licensed California real estate broker in this free video clip.
A creditor can sue a debtor in civil court to obtain a judgment, which is a decree issued by the court that establishes a debtor's liability for a debt and the amount owed to the creditor for that debt. A judgment appears on a credit report and will remain there for up to seven years, even if it's paid, and can be very damaging to a consumer's credit. If you have a paid judgment, it's wise to understand whether the original creditor can vacate that judgment.
Jury duty is a civic responsibility, but many people will come up with excuses to get out of the obligation, which is illegal. People sometimes make up excuses that aren't true. Several legitimate excuses are available that can get an honest person out of jury duty in Ohio.
In any legal proceeding, documents and witnesses will be crucial to your case. Such elements may not be easy to obtain, and your opposing party may not be forthcoming with the necessary documents or appearances. When you meet such reluctance, you will need to send or serve the opposing party with a subpoena.
California's unemployment insurance program receives funds through the Federal Unemployment Tax Act. Employers in California pay a percentage of each employee's wages in FUTA tax for administration of unemployment benefits through the state. Unemployment benefits provide temporary assistance to employees between jobs. California state officials and employees of the Economic Development Department adjudicate claims for benefits and disburse benefits to unemployed workers.
The start of a civil lawsuit occurs once the plaintiff files a civil complaint. After the plaintiff files the complaint, the court will issue a summons to provide the defendant with notice of the lawsuit. The plaintiff must then serve a copy of the complaint and the summons on the defendant, using a form of service recognized in the plaintiff’s state.
In many cases, an individual who can be claimed as a dependent on another person's income tax return won't file her own 1040. However, the Internal Revenue Service sometimes requires such individuals to file, or they may file to claim a refund. Fortunately, if your daughter meets certain qualifications, you can claim her as a dependent even if she files her own income tax return.
When individuals die without writing a will, they die "intestate." State intestacy laws govern the distribution of an intestate's property upon death. If a person dies with a validly executed will, the testator's will governs the distribution of property upon death. If your spouse died without writing a will, your state's intestacy laws may require you to administer your husband's intestate property through its probate court.
Attorneys give oral arguments to a panel of judges. An oral argument addresses legal points of the case. You want to prepare well for this dialogue between you and the court. You will need skill and confidence to effectively communicate the points you need to make to the judges. In addition, you will need to be ready for whatever the judges ask you. Counsel will need to refer to cases in that court which have set precedence as he argues. Every court has a slightly different protocol, so you may want to attend court first to watch how it works.
In Illinois, as in most other states, potential jurors are selected at random by names found on the lists of registered voters and those who hold an Illinois driver's license or identification card. If you receive a summons requiring you to report to jury duty, you are legally obligated to report on the date and time indicated on the summons. Failure to report may subject you contempt of court charges. While your employer is not legally required to pay you for time you spend on jury duty, the county is required to pay you for your time and some expenses.
After putting in a claim with your insurance provider, you'll eventually receive a payout for either your home and property's actual cash value (ACV) or replacement cost. Because of the fire, you might not have your insurance policy details, such as policy rider information, endorsement information or the instructions for submitting a claim. You'll have to contact your insurance provider to start your claim, but should wait until you organize your information before providing details about the items damaged or lost in the fire.
Legally establishing paternity is a crucial step in child support and other family law cases. Without a legal determination of paternity, it may be impossible to obtain a support judgment, or for a father to exercise paternal rights in relation to his child or children. Although the parties in a family law case may feel strongly that the identity of a father has been established, this is not legally binding unless a court of law issues a judgment specifically declaring that a particular individual is responsible for a child's paternity. Hence, people seeking to establish paternity must do so through…
One of the reasons parent companies form subsidiaries is to protect themselves from liability. If you have a complaint against a subsidiary, you have to examine the parent/subsidiary legal relationship to determine the options you have available to you. Much depends on the types of legal entities involved--whether corporations or limited liability companies, for example. Much also depends upon what actual pesons did the wrong.
City residents elect most mayors to their positions. After being chosen, a mayor’s main responsibility is to serve the city’s residents and look out for their interests. A mayor must also lead local government administration and legislation. A mayor’s responsibilities include functions from publicly representing the city to attracting new people and new industries.
Serving on a jury is a privilege and a responsibility. The jury system is an integral part of the American legal system. However, jury duty may create a financial hardship for those who must take time off from work to serve. The laws on paying employees for jury duty depend on the employee's classification and your state.
The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) govern the process of bringing a civil suit to trial in the U.S. system of federal courts. If you need to quote or paraphrase from the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in your court brief, you must cite the rule or section you are referring to. According to the Law Library of Cornell University, Bluebook legal citation style offers easy guidelines for the proper citation of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
For most of their careers, workers dream of retirement and settling down to enjoy some much-deserved time off. Before you settle into a life of leisure, however, you must make a few last efforts to get your financial house in order. Because it’s a large lifestyle change, you face several changes from several institutions. Depending upon your circumstances and the agency, your responsibility to file benefit claims or claim a pension varies greatly.
Serving on a jury is a legally enforceable, civic duty and the fact that you are an independent contractor doesn't automatically excuse you from this obligation. You may, however, be able to defer your jury service to a time convenient for you. Some courts may also allow you to request an exemption from jury duty if you can show that serving would cause you, or your family, undue hardship.
Serving as a juror at a trial is a civic duty you might be called upon to perform at some point during your working career. Although you’re generally compensated by courts for performing jury duty, pay associated with the service may not be enough to cover a full-time paycheck. However, your employer can compensate you while you’re away from work on jury duty, decreasing the financial cost associated with jury service.
Every state maintains an unemployment office, usually managed by its labor department or unemployment board. When you lose a job, the first thing you do is apply for unemployment. Depending upon the individual circumstances with your unemployment filing, the state’s office may decide to deny you unemployment benefits. When you disagree with that decision, file an appeal for unemployment.
In the American justice system, the correctional filter refers to the process that those arrested of crimes face. The filter begins with those that are arrested and ends with the sentencing of the guilty. Not all individuals arrested go all the way to the end of the process, which results in some type of incarceration or supervision, and thus are filtered out.
A deed to a house is a legal instrument that states the property owner, also known as the grantee, owns the house. Natural disasters and faded memories often account for missing deeds. Prior to technology, paper deeds were necessary in order to prove ownership. In an ever-increasing paperless age, this is no longer the case. In the event owners need a deed, for various legal proceedings or peace of mind, there are steps owners can take for more protection.
Most debt collection actions involving a legal judgment follow a predictable pattern: The creditor tries to collect, the debtor fails to pay, the court grants a judgment, then the creditor takes steps including wage garnishment and bank levies to collect on the court-sanctioned debt. Sometimes, however, the creditor may suspect the debtor is hiding assets -- at which point, the creditor may request a subpoena to force the debtor to reveal his full portfolio of assets and liabilities, under the court's authority.
Most court systems in the United States employ court mediators in an effort to efficiently resolve disputes in civil matters. In some courts, mediation is required by the court while in others it is voluntary. A mediator is a neutral party who attempts to help both sides to reach an amicable agreement without the need to litigate the matter in court. Often, a mediator is also a licensed attorney; however, many courts also employ mediators with other useful degrees such as business, psychology or social work.
The California Code of Civil Procedure for Unlawful Detainer codifies the state's eviction process. Landlords can file an unlawful detainer motion against tenants who wrongfully extend their tenancies by refusing to move when their tenancies end. Landlords can also file an unlawful detainer action against tenants who fail to pay rent or damage property. California courts can grant a landlord's unlawful detainer motion after a hearing. Tenants can appeal an unlawful detainer judgment entered against them by filing a stay of execution and appeal in accordance with Section 1176(a) of the California Code of Civil Procedure for Unlawful Detainer. The…
For those without a Social Security number, filing a tax return with an ITIN is an option. Both you and your spouse should complete the ITIN paperwork before you need to submit your return to ensure no delays in processing. Identification like passports and foreign drivers licenses will need to be reviewed to complete the process.
While not all states tax jury earnings, the United States government and the state of Iowa require jurors who serve within the state to pay taxes on their earnings at their regular income tax rates. Jurors typically receive compensation, because their employer does not have to pay them while they serve. They do not have to pay income tax on all types of compensation they receive, and the total tax they will owe out-of-pocket when they file their tax return the following year will depend upon their tax bracket and the amount of their compensation.
Most companies take safety seriously by providing training and safe work environments for their employees. In spite of preventative and precautionary measures, accidents do happen. When mishaps occur, both the employee and the employer are obligated to document the accident. If you sustain an injury on the job, the most important thing to remember is to alert your manager and file an injury report. Most states have record requirements that your employer must follow.
If you have received a monetary damages award, you're probably wondering whether you'll have to report the damages as income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). In the past, certain types of compensatory damages awards were taxable. But legislation has changed how these damages are reported to the IRS.
Virtually everyone knows that they have to include their wages as income on their tax returns. The rules about including incidental income that you receive on an irregular basis, such as pay for serving on jury duty, are not as clear. If you serve on jury duty in Washington, D.C., the IRS regulates the taxability of your jury duty fee.
An information subpoena is typically used in court cases in which a company is seeking to collect on a debt through property or asset seizure. In these cases, a judge will send out an information subpoena, which requests detailed financial information from the recipient. If you receive an information subpoena, you are required to fill it out and submit it to the court. Failure to complete and submit your response can put you in contempt of court and subject you to any punishments related to that charge.
The amount of Indiana unemployment compensation you receive each week depends on your base-period wage calculation. Your base period includes wages you earn during the year preceding your unemployment insurance application. If you qualify to receive benefits, the minimum amount of Indiana unemployment compensation you can receive is $50 per week and the maximum amount is $390. To receive the maximum weekly benefit, you must earn at least $9,250 in your highest-earning quarter during the year prior to your unemployment application.
Many Americans have had the honor of being called for jury duty. A trial by jury is guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution; this kind of legal agreement has a long history that dates to 12th century England. Juries are called upon to make life-changing decisions, so each juror must be qualified before serving. While many Americans are capable of carrying out the duties of a juror, certain factors may disqualify a particular citizen from participating in this aspect of democracy.
Filing an income tax return is a process that many taxpayers dread, but tax returns present an opportunity to claim deductions that reduce income tax liability, which can result in a refund. The IRS offers a wide range of tax deductions, including write-offs for various expenses related to business and empowerment, such as using a car for business purposes.
Failing to fulfill your duties as an executor makes you legally liable to the heirs for losses to the estate. An executor of a will has a tremendous amount of legal responsibilities, and if you don't wish to handle all the work, you must have yourself removed from the position. An executor handles all the final affairs of a deceased person and carries out the directions of his will. The executor also pays estate bills, prepares estate tax returns, transfers and sells assets, and documents everything he does for the probate court.
The Michigan Employment Relations Committee regulates employment disputes in the state of Michigan. If an employer violates the Michigan Public Employment Relations Act or the Labor Relations and Mediation Act, an employee whom the violation affects may file a claim for an unfair labor practice. MERC narrowly defines an unfair work practice as behavior related to union activities. An employee may file a claim for unfair work practices up to six months after an alleged violation occurs.
If you miss a payment on a debt, you can expect your creditor to initiate collection action, which typically includes sending you late notices and demand letters and making telephone calls. However, ignoring your creditor can lead to more severe consequences -- if you neglect to pay your past-due amount and do not attempt to work with your creditor to reach a repayment agreement, the creditor may sue you for the entire balance of the debt, plus interest and court costs.
In addition to diminished effectiveness as a cutting implement, a dull axe can pose a safety hazard. When dull, the axe is more likely to glance off of the cutting material and can sever toes or fingers. To avoid these dangers, it's important to sharpen a flat-headed axe regularly. Flat-headed blades are the least complicated blades to sharpen and can be honed in your home workshop with a few tools.
A person acting as his own legal representative can receive quite a bit of help in New Jersey. The self-help resource center of the state's courts system offers litigants considerable information to plead their own case properly. Forms for nearly every type of court action are available for download. The judiciaries of many states offer this type of "pro se" service to reduce delays and dismissals resulting from poor or improper filings. One such critical court action is the filing of a response to an opponent's motion.
Disposition is a term used in law when referring to the final decision made by a court regarding a particular case. There are two types of disposition in court hearings: one for juvenile courts and one for adult courts. What happens during this session depends on the type of court.
California's courts consider an appeal untimely if it was filed more than 60 days after the superior court or filing party filed a Notice of Entry. They also consider an appealing untimely if it was filed more than 180 days after judgment was entered. You can beat an untimely appeal simply by requesting the court dismiss it, because California law prohibits a judge from accepting an untimely appeal unless a public emergency such as an earthquake or fire prevented a party from filing.
A cosigner is someone who qualifies for a loan for which the original borrower does not qualify, and the cosigner agrees to sign the loan along with the primary borrower. In doing so, the cosigner is taking on the same responsibility as the primary borrower, which means that if the primary borrower does not pay his bills, the cosigner is responsible for paying them. Essentially, it is as if the cosigner borrowed the money himself, which means he is subject to the same legal consequences as the borrower if the loan is not repaid.
