Settling extraction enzymes in wine requires you to follow a few basic, easy to manage steps. Settle extraction enzymes in wine with help from a professional sommelier, beverage director, and wine educator in this free video clip.
Liver disorders are very common in felines. Elevated liver function tests are typically indicative of an underlying health problem, such as hepatitis or fatty liver disease. A liver function panel consists of a group of blood tests that can distinguish between liver damage and liver function issues. These may be important in the diagnostic process and in ensuring your cat receives the right treatment.
The Adobe ColdFusion "cfquery" tag specifies to the Web server that you want to query a database and return data to your Web page readers. You can append a column from one cfquery to another to combine the data you retrieve from two separate queries. This allows you to display the data with one loop instead of looping through each query separately.
Concatenating two strings lets you append one string to the end of another using the common struts 2 design method. Struts standardizes coding, so you can stick to practices in your code that make it easier for other programmers to read and edit your code. The "+" character combines strings in your JSP code.
Most non-profit organizations rely on donations from individuals and businesses to provide services and assistance to needy people. According to the National Park Service, charitable giving totaled $290 billion in 2010 and 73 percent of it was from individual donors. Although the most common donations are to religious organizations, secular causes, such as education, social services and humanitarian efforts, still received $190 billion in 2010. Because fundraising is integral to the success of a non-profit organization, you must know how to effectively ask for a donation.
Young entrepreneurs provide an important foundation for America's innovation and long- term economic growth. There are many resources present for young people willing to organize and operate small businesses. The success of a new venture depends on, among other factors, adequate funding, comprehensive information, mentorship, training and the dedication of the enterpreneur. There are also several resources available to help young entrepreneurs succeed through networking and training.
Fire-rated walls are used to separate areas of buildings to prevent spread of fires. A typical use is in apartment buildings, motels and similar structures, where tall masonry walls are often erected to divide sections. There is no single fire rating. Ratings vary with the type of construction, the use of the structure and other variables. A motel will need walls with higher fire ratings than a typical house, for instance.
Developmental biologists study the growth and development processes of organisms. Developmental biologists specifically study cell growth, differentiation, and morphogenesis. Morphogenesis is the process by which cells become tissues. Developmental biologists work in public and private research labs, universities and medical clinics. Their findings are applicable to numerous fields, including cancer research, congenital disease research and vaccine development.
Just like with real numbers, you can perform arithmetic operations such as multiplication using functions. A piecewise function is one that contains more than one definition or relationship based on its independent variable x. If you have two functions, f and g, you can multiply them if they have the same domain. Otherwise, they cannot be multiplied.
The enlargement of a cat's liver, a condition called hepatomegaly, results from an inability of the liver to function due to an illness of some kind. This condition, usually diagnosed in older cats, is caused by a variety of diseases, infections and toxic substances. If you notice your cat seems lethargic or if you see that its abdomen is distended, seek veterinary care for this possibly life-threatening condition.
Nightshades are a family of poisonous plants that belong to the same genus, solanum, as the potato. All the members of the family are poisonous, but the degree of toxicity varies with the type of nightshade, the part of the plant and the season. The best known member of the group is deadly nightshade, and the most commonly found is woody nightshade. The two plants have similar appearances and woody nightshade is often mistaken for its more deadly cousin.
People participate within various types of organizational groups on a daily basis, whether they realize it or not. The human species began as small groups -- or organizations -- of hunters and gatherers, only to evolve into larger groups of civilizations, creating an assortment of mini-organizations -- from companies and governmental groups to cities, states and counties. Understanding group dynamics helps establish an efficiency of behavior, as well as contributing to scientific knowledge.
Feline hepatitis causes the cat's liver to become inflamed and inhibits the cat's ability to metabolize foods and detoxify blood. Symptoms of hepatitis in cats include vomiting, lack of appetite, jaundice, weight loss, abdominal swelling and tiredness. Bacterial hepatitis infections can be treated with antibiotics.
Umbilical hernias occur when the inner parts of the stomach extend beyond the abdominal wall, protruding against the area around the umbilical region. It is a fairly minor condition if detected and treated early, and occurs in both male and female dogs. This is a congenital or inheritable condition, and dogs with hernias should not be bred. Umbilical hernias are less common in Pomeranians than other types of hernias, but remain a condition to be aware of.
PowerShell gives system administrators and regular users the power to manage Windows. You can update the Windows registry, manipulate the file system and perform other system tasks by typing commands into PowerShell's command line. While working in the PowerShell interface, you may need to record notes and ideas. One way to do this is to add them to a list using PowerShell's "Append-Content" Cmdlet.
Bilirubin, which gives red blood cells their color, can be measured by a skin test or a blood test. You may need to have your bilirubin tested if you experience jaundice or your doctor suspects liver problems or liver disease. Your doctor may also test bilirubin levels to check on any medication you're taking and its effect on the liver.
Once requiring extensive and extremely invasive exploratory surgery, hernias can now be detected and precisely located during a simple, noninvasive CAT scan. Similar to a quick and painless x-ray, CAT scans take vivid, two-dimensional images of bones, tissues and organs. CAT scans help a doctor confirm a hernia diagnosis and determine a surgical plan with the least amount of recovery time.
The liver is an important organ. It stores vitamins and minerals, cleanses toxins from your body and regulates your cholesterol level. The enzyme systems that control all of your body functions are created in the liver. Alcohol, tobacco and a poor diet can put strain on your liver. Eating a healthy diet containing high-antioxidant foods can help reduce this strain.
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the genetic molecule that provides the structure and functions of your body. It stores long-term information to build and repair cells, replicates itself for cell division and transfers information to other cells. DNA is found primarily in the cells' nucleus and the mitochondria, which are the command center and energy generator in your cells, respectively. DNA is vital to all known living organisms on this planet, with the exceptions of certain viruses.
While more complex organisms tend to engage in aerobic respiration, some microorganisms can effectively break down organic matter without any oxygen at all. Good thing, since they can produce methane and break down organic materials in situations where there is no oxygen available, such as in stagnated water.
Organ donation is the process where living organs are taken from one person and transplanted into a recipient who needs the organ to live. According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, approximately 110,586 people are in need of a vital organ transplant. Organ transplantation is an effective treatment for organ failure. In fact, one individual can actually save up to eight other lives through harvesting and transplantation of healthy organs. There are seven different types of organ donors that can help restore life to a patient in need.
Just as medical treatments have become more complex and effective over the last century or so, general knowledge of preventive measures has expanded and deepened. Medical advice is given on TV and also in public presentations. Some of the details --- what particular foods and supplements are and are not recommended for particular purposes, for instance --- shift back and forth with research in different fields. A few general topics are more settled and can be presented confidently and convincingly from readily available information.
Ferritin is a protein in the cells of the body that stores iron. Doctors can take a blood sample and test your ferritin level to better understand how much iron your body is storing and to determine whether your ferritin level needs to be adjusted. A level that is too low points to an iron deficiency. If your ferritin level is too high, this could indicate liver disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hyperthyroidism or inflammatory diseases. If you have excess iron in your body, a condition known as hemochromatosis, you can take natural steps to reduce your ferritin level.
If an organ donor and recipient are not known to each other from the start, both must agree to be put in touch. The United Network for Organ Sharing, UNOS, and its state-affiliate organ procurement organizations maintain contact with both parties and have procedures in place to make the connections. Living donors are most often known to their recipients, but those who choose to donate anonymously most likely to want their anonymity preserved.
Pathology is defined as "the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch of medicine that deals with the laboratory examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes." Pathology uses many techniques to examine abnormal tissues or bodily fluids and compares them to normal values. This allows the pathologist to diagnose and treat the disease or symptom present.
Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment that is produced as a by-product of hemoglobin metabolism and circulates in the blood. To prevent toxic accumulation of this substance, the liver conjugates it and it is excreted in bile. The amount of bilirubin is measured in the blood when there is some suspicion about a process causing increased bile in the blood, called hyperbilirubinemia. However, because there are many causes for hyperbilirubinemia, it is important to know which type of bilirubin is elevated -- the form that exists prior to conjugation by the liver, which is called indirect bilirubin, or the type that…
Living or deceased donors provide human organs for transplantation as a nearly pure altruistic act. Organs cannot be sold in the United States and technical limitations make it nearly impossible to circumvent the law. Each state has its own organ procurement agency; allocation of organs is coordinated among the states by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), under contract to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. UNOS is governed by a 40-member Board of Directors, and one of its permanent committees focuses on ethics.
Humans possess a deeply embedded need to belong. Feeling loved and needed brings confidence and happiness. When the need to interact and belong is denied through stigmatization, it can have disastrous consequences to the mental and even physical health of the stigmatized person. Stigmas have caused untold amounts of pain and death, but they can also be beneficial. Stigmas against child molesters and racists, for example, help protect the innocent. Only by knowing what stigmas are and how they work can they be used effectively.
As far back as the seventh century A.D, bear gall has been used in traditional Asian medicine. According to a May, 2011, Associated Press article by Sean Yoong, bear gall is currently sold in half of traditional medicine shops throughout China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Myanmar and Vietnam. In some Asian countries, bears are raised in captivity on farms where their gall is regularly harvested by means of a permanent port in the bear's abdomen. This bile then appears in stores in the form of powders, pills and ointments.
Gray water includes all source of household wastewater except toilets. High water demand, low rainfall and economic concerns in many parts of the world have raised interest in gray water treatment and recycling. Gray water contains an extensive list of contaminants, including microbes that carry risk of infection. Microbial contaminants in recycled gray water are generally treated by chemical disinfection.
The organ registry in Texas is a database of residents who want to donate their organs, body tissue or eyes after death. The state organized and created its donor registry in 2005. Your donation might save somebody's life.
Most organisms interact constantly with the outside world. The human body, for example, is susceptible to a variety of outside agents. The skin helps to protect the human body from these outside agents, but points of entry like the mouth, nose or even an open cut allow outside agents to affect the inner workings of the human body.
Due to the level of violence directed towards law enforcement, many police officers find it necessary to wear bullet-resistant vests during their on-duty hours. While no body armor provides 100-percent protection from ballistic injuries, it remains one of the best methods for officers to guard themselves against gunfire. Police supply stores provide several types of armor with varying degrees of comfort and protection for different tactical situations.
Varicocele is a testicular problem affecting men, ages 15 to 25. While 85 percent of cases develop in the left testicle, the right, or both testicles may also be affected, as a mass of enlarged veins in the spermatic cord. The spermatic cord consists of blood and lymphatic vessels and nerves, also known as the vas defrens, and is responsible for transporting sperm from the body. When the vas defrens does not function correctly, this leads to the swelling of the veins above and behind the testicles.
Arteriovenous fistula (AV fistula) is a condition where there is an abnormal connection between a vein and an artery. In some cases, doctors create AV fistulas to help patients whose kidneys have failed. The Encyclopedia of Surgery defines this type of AV fistula as "the connection of a vein and artery, usually in the forearm, to allow access to the vascular system for hemodialysis."
SSDI, or Social Security Disability Insurance, provides monthly support payments to some people who cannot work due to serious medical conditions or disabilities. You must complete a lengthy application process in order to request SSDI benefits. Some applicants retain an attorney to assist them with their applications but this is not necessary. You can finish your SSDI application on your own if you prefer not to hire an attorney.
The Lowry method is a biochemical assay used to determine total protein concentration. The test is a colorimetric test meaning that the results are interpreted based on the intensity of color in the test solution. It works through the reduction of Cu²+ ions to Cu+ ions by the peptide bonds of proteins and produces a violet color under alkaline conditions (pH greater than 7). In addition, Folin reagent, which is composed of inorganic salts, is added and reacts with residues of the amino acids tryptophan and tyrosine producing a blue-green color. The amount of protein is directly proportional to the…
The World Health Organization (WHO) is the leading and directing authority on health for the United Nations. WHO acts as a leader on global health issues, forming policy options based on collaborative research. The organization provides World Health Reports, which each focus on a particular aspect of world health, reporting on the current state of health, as well as goals, priorities and accomplishments. Specifically, improving women and children's health, and the health of African people, are central to the organization's goals.
A perilymphatic fistula is an abnormal opening found in the inner ear that is filled with fluid. A tear or birth defect of the inner ear can lead to a perilymphatic fistula. A majority of perilymphatic fistulas occur between the middle and inner ear, according to Washington Hospital Center. A perilymphatic fistula can bring about a variety of symptoms that can interfere with your normal everyday activities and lead to hearing loss if not treated. A perilymphatic fistula is a medical condition that requires treatment by a doctor. You cannot treat this condition at home.
The popularity of tattoos continues to grow. No longer are tattoos the sole property of military personnel; rather, tattoo arts reside firmly in the world of mainstream American society. "The cultural status of tattooing has steadily evolved from that of an antisocial activity in the 1960s to that of a trendy fashion statement in the 1990s," writes Hoag Levins in a 1997 report titled "The Changing Cultural Status of the Tattoo Arts in America." More important than ever, then, is knowing how to care for your tattoo after you get it done.
In a healthy individual, the spleen destroys roughly 150 million red blood cells each minute, releasing the red cells' components. One of these components, heme, is sent to the liver as unconjugated bilirubin. In the liver, the bilirubin is converted to the conjugated, water-soluble form. The conjugated bilirubin is stored in the gall bladder, where it is excreted into the intestines to aid in fat digestion. When blood bilirubin levels rise, calculating the unconjugated bilirubin value is useful for diagnosis and patient management.
An AV fistula, or arteriovenous fistula, is an artery that is surgically connected to a vein, done for the purpose of dialysis. AV fistulas are most frequently done in the forearm. They increase blow flow to the vein, making it bigger. This makes dialysis easier to handle. AV fistulas must mature before they can be used for dialysis, which takes an average of six months. They are the procedure of choice for dialysis patients because they are permanent and carry less risk of complications. You can further reduce these risks by properly caring for your fistula.
Global warming is the environmental phenomenon that is responsible for the rising temperatures in the ocean and around the planet. As oceans warm, life forms that exist in or around the water have to adapt to the new conditions, which is not always a successful process. Since oceans are a major resource for many forms of life, the impact of rising ocean temperatures has the potential to devastate certain ecosystems.
Stigma stems from prejudice or misconceptions about a person, condition or lifestyle. When it comes to substance abuse, stigma can result in discrimination and undue emotional trauma for those living with the disorder. Learning to identify the language, beliefs and motivations involved in substance abuse stigma allows you to change your own views and educate others.
Ibuprofen is a drug that reduces the hormones that cause pain and inflammation in the body. For this reason, it is used to treat inflammation and minor aches and pain such as headache, toothache and menstrual cramps. The drug also temporarily reduces fever. Ibuprofen is taken orally and is available in tablet or liquid form. Lower doses of ibuprofen are available over-the-counter and stronger doses are available by prescription. If you are taking ibuprofen, it is vital to follow dosage directions.
Ferritin is a protein containing iron that is stored inside red blood cells. The amount of ferritin released into the blood reflects the overall amount of iron in the blood. When there's not enough iron in the blood to meet the body's needs, ferritin will decrease. There can be a severe depletion of the body's iron stores before any visible signs of iron deficiency occur.
Unlike biting insects, stinging insects possess a piercing organ called a sting, which delivers venom. A few can even sting repeatedly. The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology reports that more than 500,000 people end up in emergency rooms each year due to insect stings. A typical reaction to an insect sting is redness, pain and swelling at the site. Sometimes, a person may have a serious allergic reaction called anaphylaxis, which includes difficultly breathing and a swelling of the tongue.
The World Health Organization, an international health organization of the United Nation system, has developed a patient safety checklist to reduce the number of surgical deaths worldwide. This checklist ensures that important safety procedures is accomplished. Safety procedures to be conducted involve the administering of adequate anaesthetic, that sterile medical equipment for the operation is available and that proper communication is done by the operating team. This safety checklist is to be performed between the nurse, anaesthetist and the surgeon.
Gallstones are hardened pieces of cholesterol and bile that can form in the gallbladder over time. Most gallstones are small in size and will never negatively effect the patient, if they never leave the gallbladder. However, stones can occasionally get stuck in the body, causing great pain. Small stones often get passed through the body naturally, without the patient noticing their existence -- but larger stones must be passed more carefully, to prevent internal damage.
A small organ located beneath the liver, the gallbladder collects and stores bile made by the liver. Bile assists in digestion by moving water and waste fats out of the body. Occasionally, bile crystallizes in the gallbladder, forming tiny stones made of salts, cholesterol and bilirubin (the pigment that gives bile its color). Most gallstones pass through the intestines with solid waste without any symptoms, while others, due to size, can get stuck in narrow sections of the digestive system, causing pain. Sifting your feces is the only sure way to tell if you have passed a gallstone.