Other Areas of Law

The incorporation doctrine is a constitutional doctrine that makes selective provisions from the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution, also known as the Bill of Rights, binding for all states.

A power of attorney is a powerful legal document that grants one person (the agent) rights to perform legal acts on behalf of another person (the principal). Neither principal nor agent should...

Civil rights protect your right to exercise civil liberties without being repressed or discriminated against. In the United States, these rights include freedom of religion, freedom of speech and...

Owning a piece of rural property can be a joy when you know your rights as a property owner. Understanding six basic land issues can help eliminate headaches and keep that little piece of heaven...

Civil rights attorneys represent individuals in lawsuits against government bodies or businesses for discrimination or other civil rights violations. Civil rights attorneys take cases in which...

A Land Patent is also called the First Title Deed or Certificate because it was originally a formal certificate granting land to a person or a company. When the original owner of the land patent...

Unlike most states that adopted a version of the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, California enacted rental laws that provide more significant rights and protections to a tenant....

Trespass laws are designed to provide the owners of real estate with certain rights to protect their property. These include rights to keep unwanted individuals off the property and to remove...

Eminent domain is the process through which a governmental unit takes possession of real estate. The governmental unit pays a fair price for the property, which is then put to use for a purpose...

Commercial renters's rights arise mostly from the terms negotiated in the lease agreement, but state and federal laws may provide certain additional rights as well. Rights stemming from the rental...

The definition of freedom of petition is founded on the rights of people in the United States to express their opinions through a number of processes. The freedom to petition is an expression of...

Water rights are highly desired in real estate transactions. Whether for agricultural use, recreational use or other purposes, water rights can significantly increase the appeal of a real estate...

Along with responsibilities, landlords have certain rights and protections under federal law. Rights granted to landlords include collecting security deposits, evicting tenants, raising rent and...

Resell rights refer to the right to resell a digital item, such as an article, e-book or software. Some sellers will include resell rights in the sale of their digital product, which allows the...

It is important for tenants in any state to have a basic understanding of their state's laws governing renters' rights. Illinois renters should be familiar with that state's laws, know their...

Passed in 1996, HIPAA, or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, helps workers to retain health insurance when they change or lose their jobs and protects the privacy of...

The SMDC Patient Bill of Rights illustrates the health system's commitment to providing quality health care by protecting patients' rights to information, privacy, confidentiality, cultural and...

Tenants' rights lawyers provide invaluable assistance to renters who are facing legal issues arising out of their legal relationship with a landlord. In a typical community, there commonly are a...

Vermont renter's rights laws set forth specific protections for tenants. If a landlord violates any one of these rights, the tenant can take legal action against a landlord in the Superior Court...

The acquisition of mineral rights can result it windfall profits if rich mineral deposits are discovered. Many costs are involved in obtaining mineral rights, however. Some of these costs are...

"Land charter" is a term parallel to "land grant." A charter is simply a declaration of rights or permission that entitles the recipients to certain protected privileges. It is a legal document...

Business tenants have rights to their property that stem from their lease agreement, and state and federal law. State laws vary depending on what state you live in, but most states provide many of...

Though cohabiting couples do not receive as many rights or responsibilities as married couples, the law has recognized that a couple with a cohabitation arrangement, especially a long-term one,...

If you are lucky, selling the mineral rights to the oil underneath your property could turn you into a millionaire. However, the process of negotiating an oil rights lease agreement is fraught...

Condominium owners are not privy to many of the same responsibilities as landlords due to the partner-based nature of their ownership. But they should be aware of the rights and protections...

Renters' rights in Oregon are found in the state's Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. The act includes everything from a tenant's rights to peaceful possession of the premises to her rights in...

Renters have many important rights when leasing an apartment. These rights ensure that no tenant is taken advantage of. They are important to know due to the number of unscrupulous landlords.

Renters have legal rights spelled out in their lease or rental agreement, and they also have legal rights provided by state and federal law. Some local governments even provide their own renter...

Mineral rights royalties are payments made by mineral rights producers in exchange for a lease to extract the minerals. Two different types of royalties are in common use. If you plan to lease the...

For legal purposes, oil is considered a "mineral" and is governed by state and local mineral rights law. The extraction of oil, however, presents issues not present with most other minerals,...

HIPAA violations are a serious problem; the privacy of individual medical records is an important right. Examples of a HIPAA violation include the publication of any medical records, such as on...

Mineral R\rights are rights to the subsurface minerals located under a piece of real property. The rights are either conveyed or reserved in deeds that are placed on public record. A proper title...

American women have fought for their rights since the middle of the 19th century. American women now have more rights than women from other parts of the world. Understanding what these rights...

Landlord rights of eviction have evolved because of a need to protect property, investment and business. These rights are to protect the landlord against liability and physical damage to the...

Due to the uncertainty of the location of mineral deposits such as oil, natural gas and coal, it is usually necessary to conduct mineral exploration activities to estimate the ultimate value of...

Persons who take up room and board in an occupied dwelling have legal rights even while occupying a domicile that they do not own. Thinking about becoming a boarder or taking in boarders? Know...

There are two ways to sever the mineral rights from the surface of your property--- by selling them or leasing them. Either way, you will retain legal ownership of the surface. Each of these...

When an individual chooses to become a citizen of another country, she is agreeing to the rights, privileges and responsibilities that come with that decision. The choice to become an American...

For anyone with any disability, life can be filled with challenges. Hearing loss is the number one disability in the United States. An estimated 28 million people in the United States have some...

The term "mineral rights" refers to property rights covering just about any substance of value beneath the surface of real estate, including natural gas, oil, coal and even gold. The owner of the...

Only certain citizens of the newly formed United States of America had the right to vote until constitutional amendments were enacted, including the voting rights amendment of 1870. This...

If there are minerals such as coal, oil or natural gas beneath your property, you may be approached by a company wishing to purchase or lease the right to extract these minerals. Be very careful...

In the United States, most mineral rights are privately owned. However, a significant proportion of mineral rights are owned by various governments. In many countries, public ownership of mineral...

The practice of law can be fascinating and rewarding. Fighting for justice or for the rights of others is both commendable and challenging. Becoming a lawyer is very difficult, and it takes years...

If you suspect that your property contains deposits of natural gas, you should consider selling or leasing your mineral rights to a company willing to extract them. Although leasing is the most...

If you live in the United States or another common law country and the title deed to your real estate states that your property is held in "fee simple" (the most common form of real estate...

In 1954, the British Parliament passed the Tenant and Landlord Act, a piece of legislation meant to protect the rights of residential tenants. Section 42 is one of the supplemental provisions of...

If you own your estate in "fee simple," as most people do, then you have the right to use both the surface of your property (the land and buildings) as well as any minerals underneath the ground...

If you reside on a piece of property that you do not have legal title rights to and pay steady rent to a person or entity in order to continue to reside there, chances are, you are a tenant....

Owning and selling land is not as simple a transaction as it might seem. The full transaction in a large city might include sale or retention of air-rights above a building, either allowing or...