Maryland Shoplifting Laws and Penalties
Shoplifting is taking merchandise out of a store without paying for it. Each state has different laws and penalties for shoplifting crimes. Punishment may include fines, jail or prison time, community service, or other penalties such as being prohibited from returning to the store.
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Misdemeanor Penalties
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In Maryland, a misdemeanor shoplifting penalty refers to theft of property valued at $1,000 or less. Theft of property valued under $100 is punishable by a fine up to $500 and up to 90 days in jail. Theft of property between $100 and $1000 is punishable by a $500 fine and up to 18 months in jail. Theft of property valued $1,000 or less with two or more prior convictions is punishable by a fine of up to $5,000 and up to five years in prison.
Felony Penalties
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Felony theft laws come with harsher punishments. Felony theft of property valued between $1,000 and $10,000 is punishable by as much as $10,000 in fines and up to 10 years in prison. Theft of property valued between $10,000 and $100,000 is punishable by as much as $15,000 in fines and up to 15 years in prison. Theft of property exceeding $100,000 in value is punishable by as much as $25,000 in fines and up to 25 years in prison.
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Civil Penalties
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Maryland law grants merchants additional rights in regards to shoplifters. Shoplifters may have to pay civil penalties, which include actual costs of damages and a penalty of up to twice the value of the stolen merchandise. This penalty is separate from criminal penalties and may not be less than $50 or exceed $1,000.
Diversion and Plea Bargains
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Maryland law offers some first-time offenders the opportunity to enter a pre-trial diversion program and avoid criminal charges. Offenders who are offered this option must complete court-ordered requirements such as community service, probation, and restitution. In cases where diversion isn't an option, the prosecutor may offer a plea bargain of minimized penalties and reduced charges in exchange for an admission of guilt.
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