African-American hairstyles have demonstrated both defiance and sophistication. In the late 1960s and 1970s Afros were considered expressions of cultural identity as well as a rebellion against conforming to the beauty norms of white culture. Today, African-Americans have created exotic, new Afros that grace the pages of mainstream fashion magazines, celebrating their culture throughout the world.

Twists, when applied to an Afro, can add dimension. Curls can be shaped close to the head in rows, or let loose in wild, Afro style. To achieve the right effect, you can begin by separating the hair and creating twists that can hang in different lengths or be partially brushed out for buoyant, free-form curls.

Roller-set Afros have the volume of Afros, but without the tight curl. The hair is shampooed and conditioned and divided into segments before setting on large rollers to dry. The process is also called "wet setting." A roller set maintains the fullness of the Afro with sophisticated style.

Afro puffs are a variation of a traditional Afro. They are made by parting the natural hair down the middle into two sections and wrapping a rubber band or hair elastic around the base of each segment of hair. Curls of each puff are brushed upward. Conditioner is often applied to add extra whimsy and puffiness.

Bantu Knots incorporate the styling of braids and twists, and extend from the head to resemble segmented Afro curls or knots. A Bantu knot is made by combing the hair into small sections about an inch apart. Gel is applied and the curls are twisted around a finger and tucked under the twist with a bobby-pin. The process is repeated until the little knots or twists cover the entire head.