Comparison of Compound Bows to Crossbow Weapons

Modern compound bows are effective hunting weapons.

With several regions having banned the use of high powered rifles, or planning to do so, sales of compound bows and crossbows are increasing. Hunters may be interested in knowing the differences between compound bows and crossbows. The major difference: a crossbow is comparatively easy to master. Crossbow mastery typically takes about an hour. A compound bow takes significantly more time to master due to the intricacies in stabilizing the bow for shooting.

Crossbows

Aside from the difference in speed of mastery, other technical factors are important. When using a crossbow, failure to cock the string straight can cause a major issue; a crooked string can cause the shot to go astray. The rather flat trajectory of the crossbow bolt causes another issue; the bolt fires more like a rifle than traditional bows, although a compound bow exhibits a similarly flat trajectory. The weight distribution of a crossbow poses yet another issue. A front-heavy crossbow causes your arms to strain after a few minutes, and the weapon cannot be held in a shooting position for an extended time.

Compound Bows

Mastering the compound bow takes time. The most difficult issue of this type of bow hunting becomes getting in an effective range of the prey. With a crossbow, the shooter can fire from farther away and still make an effective shot. Both crossbow and compound bow projectiles can deflect off a bone or hit some brush and ruin the shot.

Cold Weather

When hunting in cold weather, the crossbow gains an advantage. Heavy winter clothing inhibits movement, and compound bows require more movement to cock, aim and shoot. Compound bows typically work best from a raised platform or stand, which can be uncomfortable in the wind and cold. With a crossbow you can stalk prey down on the ground with a cocked weapon prepared to fire.

Handicapped Hunting

For many people with physical ailments, the crossbow holds a large advantage over the compound bow for use in hunting. Crossbows work better for wheelchair-bound hunters because the vertical length of the firearm doesn't pose an issue. In addition, hunters can purchase a number of cocking aids and attach them to a crossbow to aid in cocking the weapon and readying it for firing. A crossbow also works well for people with neck injuries, a bad back or arthritis.

References

• The Crossbow Store: Hunting With a Crossbow, Compound Bow or Rifle?
• Barnett Crossbows: FAQs
• Lake Macquarie Field Archers: How Do Bows Work?