Types of Talismans
Talismans are varied and numerous. Coins, gems, figurines, bone, stone and wood are all materials commonly associated with talismans, which are essentially symbols of spirituality used to attract, repel, protect or heal, depending on the talisman and the religion. Wiccan, for example, uses color candles in a very different way than Voodoo. Even a rabbit's foot, commonly known for its supposed fortune-attracting qualities, is a stereotypical talisman.
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Zodiac Talismans
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Many different cultures associated small talismans with the zodiac calendar. Some talismans include rings "energized" according to specific practices and made from certain metals. According to RenaissanceAstrology.com, Saturn talismans will bring long life, success, discipline and wisdom. Jupiter talismans bring wealth, good fortune and justice. Much like the Greek God Mars, Mars talismans are said to bring courage, command, strength, determination, and energy. Sun talismans are associated with fame, job promotion, respect and authority. Venus talismans seek out the energies of love, friendship, and the arts. Mercury talismans bring traits of communication, business, and memory. The Moon attracts health and wealth, while instilling safety.
Jewish/Kabbalah Talismans
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The Star of David, a six-pointed star, is reported to be a divine message from God stating that he is all around, protects from the six directions: north, south, east, west, up and down. The star can be worn as a talisman to bring safety and divine protection, much as King David believed. The Hamsa, or hand of Miriam, is a talisman that appears stylized, with three fingers raised and often with thumbs symmetrically placed. This hand was a talisman of protection, used to block one from evil. Another talisman is the five-metal rings, which was created when Jupiter's influence is the greatest. The talisman brings strength and completion. The layers are, from bottom up, silver, copper, tin, lead and gold. These metals attract the qualities from the cosmos.
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Egyptian Talismans
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According to New Age Information, some of the most popular Egyptian talismans were scarab beetles, because they "emerged spontaneously from the burrow they were born in. Therefore they were worshiped as "Khepera," which means "the one who came forth.'" Another talisman was the Ankh, which was a "symbolic representation of both Physical and Eternal life." It is associated with the elements: water, air, sun and the Gods, who were often shown holding an ankh.
Gemstone Talismans
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Some gemstones are used as Talismans, with each stone associated with certain properties. Quartz is known for its healing energy, both emotionally and spiritually. Amethyst provides the same benefits as quartz, increases the effectiveness of other stones, and can supposedly help insomnia if placed under a pillow. Lapiz Lazuli is purported to improve confidence in appearance and talents, bestow intuition and perception, and boost the imagination and psychic abilities.
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References
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