Help for Teenage Runaways in Oregon
There are many reasons a teenager chooses to run away from home, including problems at home, bullying at school, peer pressure and sexual abuse. In 2010, the National Runaway Switchboard received more than 1,600 crisis calls from teens in Portland, Oregon. Agencies in Oregon offer support and services to help troubled teenagers who are considering running away from home or who have already left.
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School Support
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As part of the No Child Left Behind Act, passed by the federal government in 2002, all public schools are required to provide educational support for homeless or runaway youths. The Oregon State Department of Education allocates funding to support homeless and runaway youth. This includes designating a school staff member the homeless liaison and providing transportation for homeless students. Schools can also arrange medical and shelter referrals, set up counseling services and act as an emergency contact.
Federal Programs
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Under the federal Runaway and Homeless Youth Act, Oregon offers three support programs. The Street Outreach Program provides basic needs resources, sexual exploitation prevention and support for healthy life choices. The Basic Center Program is a 24-hour crisis response service that provides runaway teens with emergency shelter and support for family reunification. The Transitional Living Program teaches runaways how to live independently and secure long-term housing.
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State Initiatives
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In 2007, the Oregon Commission on Children and Families rolled out an initiative for runaway teens across the state. Operating in youth shelters and family centers in each county, the commission provides a range of assistance for runaway teens. Shelters and family centers can refer teens to medical facilities, provide pastoral support and manage individual cases. They can also help teens gain access to GED programs or higher education programs. Family reunification, safe exit from harmful situations and the long-term shelter can also be arranged.
National Organizations
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National organizations offer help and support for teens who are considering running way or who have already left home. The National Runaway Switchboard's Home Free Program, for example, can help teens between the age of 12 and 20 return home and reconcile with their families. It offers a 24-hour advice and helpline. The Polly Klaas Foundation also offers educational and outreach services for runaway youths, as well as an advice line.
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