Single-Handle Moen Faucet Repairs
Some faucet manufacturers use ball valves or ceramic disks in their single-handle faucets, but not Moen. Al Moen invented the cartridge faucet, and cartridges are the only valves the company uses. This simplifies your options when the time comes to repair your Moen single-handle faucet. Most repairs require removal of the cartridge, which is a straightforward procedure. Once the cartridge is out, diagnosing the problem usually isn't difficult, and spare parts are readily available. Does this Spark an idea?
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Leaking from the Spout
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The most common cause of leaking from the spout of a Moen single-handle faucet is a worn washer. The washers are fitted around the inlet ports on the valve seat, and when they wear out, water seeps in between the port and cartridge body and comes out the spout. The spout will also leak water if mineral deposits build up on the cartridge body and prevent the washer from making a seal. A chipped or cracked cartridge or a worn O-ring can also be the source of a leak. In all cases, you must remove the cartridge to make repairs.
No Cold or Hot Water
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Anything blocking the holes in a Moen cartridge will interfere with water flow. A blockage may be caused by debris in the water line, or it can be the result of a buildup of mineral deposits on the cartridge. The usual repair strategy is to remove the cartridge and clean it. You can often chip off mineral deposits with a screwdriver or dissolve them by soaking the cartridge in white vinegar. While you can disassemble some cartridges to give them a thorough cleaning, others have to be replaced if the contamination is too extensive to clean off.
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Poor Temperature Control
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While an inability to properly control temperature can be the result of a dirty cartridge, it can also be an improperly adjusted temperature limiter. Moen provides this scald guard feature on some of its faucets as a safety measure. You can access the limiter by removing the handle. One part of the limiter is a notched plastic ring attached to the valve stem, and the other part is a removable notched insert with a small knob that stops rotation of the handle. By lifting out the insert and resetting it, you can adjust how far the handle will move.
Removing a Cartridge
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After you shut off the water, removing the handle from a single-handle Moen faucet will give you access to the cartridge. It is usually held in place by a retaining pin that you can pull out with pliers. Once the pin has been removed, you should be able to pull the cartridge straight out either by gripping the valve stem with pliers or reattaching the handle to give yourself something to hold onto. When a cartridge is stuck because of mineral deposits or corrosion, you can buy a special tool, called a cartridge puller, to get it out.
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References
- Photo Credit Water dripping from a faucet, closeup image by George Dolgikh from Fotolia.com