Magnolia Tree Growth

Magnolia trees are renowned for their attractive blossoms.

Magnolia trees come in many shapes and sizes, with blooms ranging from brilliant white to purple and yellow. The most widely known is the Magnolia grandiflora, also known as the Southern magnolia. As well as making appealing garden displays, the bark of magnolia trees is resilient, making it ideal for use in furniture production and pallets for warehouses.

Evergreen Magnolia Trees

Louisiana and Mississippi use evergreen magnolias as their state flowers. These magnolia trees are distinct for producing broad, glistening leaves and attractive white flowers. Evergreen magnolia retain their beauty throughout the year, but they can take up to 10 years to come into bloom after planting.

Deciduous Magnolia Trees

Deciduous magnolia trees come in several varieties, including those with saucer magnolias and those with star flowers. Saucer magnolias are often referred to as tulip trees due to their strong color and tulip-like shape. These magnolia trees can be adversely affected by strong winds and heavy frosts and should be planted in well-drained soil. Star flower magnolias are more resistant both to cold and hot temperatures. However, early blooms can be inhibited by spring frost.

Maintenance

Magnolia trees have strong petals that are resistant to harm from beetles and other garden insects. General blooming is around early spring. During growth, trim the lower branches of magnolia trees. Leave thicker branches alone as this will help strengthen the tree and sustain efficient growth.

Soil and Fertilization

Slightly acidy soil makes the best foundation for magnolia trees. Adding organic fertilizer can also help stimulate healthy growth. Once planted, ensure your family or house guests don't walk around the site of the magnolia tree. This may cause compaction of soil, which can slow down growth.

Location

Planting location is of prime importance when growing magnolia trees. Once rooted, they cannot be relocated easily due to their large size. Avoid planting evergreen magnolias near sidewalks as they have strong, broad roots that can cause cracks in concrete. Allow a lot of garden space before planting as they can reach over 30 feet in width and 80 feet in height once fully grown.

References

• Healthy Guidance; Growing Magnolia Trees; Jamey Wagner
• "Southern Living"; The Complete Guide To Magnolia Trees; Steve Bender