Techniques to Relieve Infant Gas
Gas naturally occurs in people of all ages, but it can be very uncomfortable for infants. The buildup of gas is caused by the normal digestion of food and swallowing excess air, usually during crying. Natural or over-the-counter remedies are easy and safe for an infant suffering from gas pain, but a doctor should be consulted if there are significant changes in the baby's mood, eating or sleeping habits and poop patterns.
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Correct Feeding
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Gas buildup can occur from swallowing too much air. This can happen if an infant is being fed incorrectly. Always keep the child's head higher than his stomach. If using a bottle, try using a slow-flow nipple or a bag that deflates as it empties as opposed to a hard plastic bottle that fills with air.
Diet
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If an infant is breastfeeding, his gas can be caused by mom's diet. Cut back on caffeine and milk-products that may be hard for a baby to digest. If feeding the baby formula, ask a pediatrician about hypoallergenic brands. Avoid feeding an infant cow milk and fruit juice because they are difficult to digest. Consult a pediatrician before significantly changing the diet of a baby.
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Massage
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Massages can help relieve gas. Gas builds up in an infant's stomach. To help the baby pass gas, apply pressure on his belly. Rubbing the tummy in circles is a good technique to relieve gas. Another option is to hold the baby in a "football hold," that is face down along the forearm, while massaging his back. Similarly, lay the infant stomach-down across your lap and bounce your knees slowly while performing a back rub.
Over-the-Counter Remedies
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Gripe water is a natural over-the-counter remedy for relieving gas. It contains a combination of herbs that settle the stomach and relax muscles. Simethicone also decreases gas in the stomach. It can be found in such medications as Baby Gas-X and Colic Drops. Always read the directions when using over-the-counter medication and consult a pediatrician if the problems persist.
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References
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