Can I Dye a Faded Patio Umbrella?

This patio umbrella may be a lighter green than when it was purchased.

Because a patio umbrella sits outside in the sunlight for long periods of time, it is common for the color of the fabric to fade. One way to bring the umbrella back to its former color is to dye the fabric. It is also a good idea to treat the newly dyed fabric with a water and sunlight protectant to help prevent the new color from fading as quickly. This type of project usually result in a large cost savings for the budget-conscious homeowner.

Dye Process

The dyeing process begins by removing and washing the umbrella with synthrapol. Synthrapol is a specialized laundry detergent that prepares a fabric for dyeing. Add 6 to 9 gallons of hot (105 degree Fahrenheit) water to a large, deep plastic container positioned on grass. Add salt and dye in correct proportions to your water based on manufacturer's suggestions. Immerse the umbrella in the liquid and stir it constantly with a large wood stick. Turn the fabric over as you stir. Remove the umbrella. Dissolve soda ash in hot water and add the ash to the water. Return the umbrella to the mixture and stir for 30 minutes. Allow the umbrella to air dry. Rinse. Let it dry again and then spray it with your fabric protectant spray.

Benefits

Patio umbrellas are costly and it can often be difficult to locate replacement covers that fit a particular umbrella size. When replacing the entire umbrella is simply beyond your budget, dye, a tub, salt and soda ash are cost-friendly options that will return the umbrella to a like-new color. Adding the protectant can extend the life of the refurbished umbrella, ensuring that you will have the enjoyment of the umbrella for all of your outdoor entertainments.

Good Fabrics for Dyeing

Not all fabrics absorb dyes in the same way. Umbrellas made out of natural fibers like cotton, linen or hemp will be able to absorb the dye better than fabrics with a polyester mix or umbrellas that are plastic mesh. It is essential to strip off any finish that was applied to the fabric during the manufacture of the umbrella in order to expose the fibers of the fabric so they can accept the dye. Plastic mesh or vinyl umbrellas are not good dye candidates but you can apply a plastic or vinyl paint to the umbrella to update the color.

Maintenance

Although taking care of outdoor furniture is often an afterthought, it is important to keep the fabrics clean, remove stains as they occur, sew torn seams and remove the fabrics from the patio or deck during inclement weather. Some patio arrangements will allow you to move your fabrics into shaded locations so that they aren't baking in the sun; just bring the cushions and umbrellas out when you want to use the area. It is also a good idea to re-treat your fabrics with protectants every year to help them resist sun and water damage.

References

• Jacquard: Immersion Dyeing
• Paula Burch's All About Hand Dyeing: What is Synthrapol?