Conservation Activities & Elementary Children

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Animal Conservation

When children visit a zoo or aquarium, they may enjoy seeing the lions, giraffes and monkeys, or sharks and jellyfish. However, trips to these institutions can introduce children to wildlife conservation initiatives. Although some children may not connect seeing elephants or dolphins to conservation efforts, these experiences can help initiate discussions about conservation and encourage children to participate in their own local conservation efforts at school and home.

  1. Birds

    • According to the National Resources Conservation Service, "Loss of suitable nesting sites is a major factor in the decline of some bird species." Students can research the birds that are common to their area, as well as their desired habitat. Students in the class can adopt an area near their school to create a bird habitat. Have them make bird houses, plant flowers, and provide food and a water source. They can work on this project throughout the year and future students can maintain it.

    Butterfly Habitats

    • Monarch butterflies' habitats are endangered, so efforts are being made to create habitats for them, as well as other butterfly species. Creating a butterfly habitat will nurture butterflies and excite your students as they watch their fluttering visitors. Have students research the butterflies common to your school's location and the type of environment they need to thrive. Find a sunny area near your school and begin planting flowers that will attract butterflies. They will need a water source, too, and a resting rock.

    Composting

    • Students can create compost to help conserve resources. Find an area near the school where your students can set up a small compost bin or area. You can use a plastic bin or measure out a small space on school property. Have students research the various items that can be used to make compost, such as leaves, grass clippings and banana peels. Have them research how to maintain their compost, too. Before throwing away their lunch trash, students can sort out composting items and put them in their compost pile.

    Paper Drive

    • The United States Environmental Protection Agency cites "paper and paperboard products" as the major contributor to U.S. waste. Your students can address this problem by recycling paper in their classroom. Set up a box in your classroom for reusable paper. Encourage students to put their paper in it. When they need scrap paper or drawing paper, have them get it from the box. When both sides of the paper have been used, place it in a box to be taken to a recycling center. Your class can make a tree-shaped chart to note each time they use both sides of a sheet of paper.

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  • Photo Credit zoo image by Mat Hayward from Fotolia.com

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