Help for Children With Behavior Issues
Parents can face various behavioral issues. Some are observed as stomping and crying because a second helping of dessert was not allowed, while other behaviors can be severe and aggressive acts. The parents of the child with behavior issues may feel overwhelmed, frustrated and alone. They may begin to think they are the only parents in the world with these issues. However, behavior issues in children are common, and there is help available.
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Avoid Power Struggles
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A power struggle between a parent and child can ensue with a simple "No." When a child hears that word, he feels threatened and may begin to demand his right to do what he wants. Before the parent can say "No" again, the child has become defensive. Therefore, it is imperative that the parent remain calm, positive and free of judgment. Body language alone can convey a powerful message, so proper space between the parent and child is necessary.
De-escalating the situation by stating an objective statement is a key component to starting an affable conversation. An example of an objective statement could be: "John, last week you told me you would throw out the trash every Monday so that you could be allowed to play your video game after dinner. The trash can is full; I see that you have not thrown it out." By beginning a request positively, it is hoped that John will apologize or state a reason why the trash has not been thrown out.
Seek Community Resources
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At times, a parent cannot completely discipline a child with behavior issues without it resulting in some form of aggression. In severe cases like this, a parent should seek community resources to attain support from people who are qualified in behavior management. In most cities, social workers in the state's Department of Human Services can provide a list of counselors, psychologists or therapists that can assess the child's needs and develop a plan for intervention. In some cases, family therapy is recommended. If the child is in school, social workers, counselors and psychologists working in the school can also provide techniques and recommendations for behavior issues.
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Therapeutic Interventions
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A child with behavioral issues typically does not have the foundation needed to manage and control her behaviors. Depending on the age of the child, talk or play therapy can help build the foundation and improve her overall behavior. If a parent is referred to a counselor or psychologist for help, the first step in the process is to assess or diagnose the child. If a diagnosis is made, specific recommendations and treatment options can be provided. Therapy can help support and develop the child's awareness of her behaviors, and provide an outlet for alternative and appropriate behaviors.
Pharmacological Treatment
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When a behavior issue becomes a medical diagnosis, a child may be physically unable to control his behavior. Errors in neurotransmitter processing and chemical imbalances can create unruly and/or belligerent behaviors. If the child is diagnosed with a mental disorder, then psychiatric and/or medical interventions may be necessary to help the child regain control of his behaviors. Most medications to treat specific disorders are adult treatments, and may create a question of safety for the child due to detrimental side effects. Therefore, pairing medication management with counseling or behavior modification techniques may be necessary to help regulate the child's behavior issues.
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References
- Photo Credit angry boy image by Marzanna Syncerz from Fotolia.com
