Materials to Build an Ostrich Shed

Ostriches require strong fencing and a simple shelter.

Ostriches are tough, resilient birds as adults, but it is still useful to build a shelter in each ostrich pen to protect them from weather extremes and provide a dry place for feed and supplements. In most areas, a simple two- or three-sided shed with a sloped roof will suffice.

Lumber

Post and frame construction with wood siding is an acceptable choice for building an ostrich shed, though it can be costly in some areas. Ostriches have a reputation for eating anything, even things that might harm them, so it's important to clear away all nails and construction debris after building the shed and to ensure that there is no loose wood that the ostrich might pry loose and swallow, especially if the lumber is treated.

Plywood

Plywood siding on a wood frame is a more economical option for an ostrich shed. The roof can be plywood covered with tar paper and shingles or metal roofing panels. As with all ostrich sheds, finish the corners of the plywood to prevent the birds from chewing on them and possibly swallowing splinters; angle iron works well for this. Only plywood rated for exterior use is suitable for an ostrich shelter.

Metal Buildings

Metal siding on a wood or metal frame makes a durable, long-lasting and relatively inexpensive shed. As long as the metal edges are properly finished with heavy-duty metal trim, there is little danger of the birds damaging the shed or ingesting shed materials. Disadvantages of metal building are the noise level during storms -- especially hail storms -- and their tendency to get hot during the summer and cold during the winter.

Fence Materials

Fencing is another important consideration when planning an ostrich enclosure. The minimum height for a fence for adult ostriches is 5 feet; 6 feet is even better. Fencing material should have openings small enough that the ostrich cannot get its head or legs caught. Hog panels or 2- by 4-inch woven wire are both suitable. High-tensile wire is another possibility, especially if some or all strands of the fence are electrified.

References

• North Carolina State University: Commercial Emu Production
• Texas A&M University: Ostrich Production