Standards for Filing Unemployment in Illinois
When an Illinois worker loses his job through no fault of his own, he can receive for unemployment benefits from the state. The Illinois Department of Employment Security (IDES) manages the state's unemployment benefits by reviewing applications, determining eligibility and distributing payments to claimants. The first step in receiving benefits is filing the initial claim either through the IDES website or in one of the local offices. During the filing process you'll provide background information for review.
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Information Needed
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When you file for unemployment benefits in Illinois, you have to provide the IDES with important details about your job history and personal information The agency wants your Social Security number because that will be the reference number for all your information. You also need all of your employer's proper business names and contacts information for the past 18 months. You also need your own contact information so that the IDES can notify you of your determination or ask follow-up questions. If you'd like to have your benefit payments direct deposited, you'll need your bank routing number and your bank account number, too.
When to File
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Your unemployment benefits won't begin until you file your claim so file your unemployment claim as soon as possible after your job separation to speed up the application review process. It takes time for the IDES to contact your former employer and verify your the details. In the best case scenarios, you should apply during your first week of unemployment.
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Where to File
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The IDES offers two ways to file your unemployment claim. The first way is through the official website 24 hours a day in the comfort of your own home (see Resources). Using your Social Security number, you log into the system. You also have the option to go to one of the local unemployment service centers to apply in person. These locations are open 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday with the exception of any state government holiday.
What Happens Next
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After you file your unemployment claim, the IDES reviews the information on your application and verifies the details. Then the IDES examines your past earning to make a benefit determination. Afterward, you'll receive a notice of determination by mail, including your expected payments and how to certify for each payment. It takes 10 days to two weeks to receive your determination. If the IDES denies your benefits, you can appeal the decision by returning the form with the notice. At the following appeal hearing, you'll have the change to present evidence and testimony outlining why you should receive benefits. Later, you'll receive an appeal decision by mail. The appeals process can take about a month.
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