What Is the Difference Between Cake Makeup & Pressed Makeup?

Apply your makeup in front of a mirror to avoid splotches or streaks.

Makeup is confusing. Whether you are new to wearing makeup at all, are interested in trying on a new look, or need to invest in specialty makeup for performance use, the sheer volume of products available can make your head spin. Understanding the difference between the kinds of makeup is important, especially when you are trying to decide between cake makeup and pressed makeup. Do not worry. With a little information, you will be able to choose the best product for your needs.

Consistency

One difference between cake and pressed makeup is consistency. Pressed makeup -- which includes pressed finishing powder, powder-based blush, and powder-based eye shadow -- is made of a powder that is pressed into a firm shape. Thus, pressed makeup has a light consistency. Ideally, you should not be able to feel it when it is on. Cake makeup is thicker, designed to resist sweat, creasing and wearing off.

Application

Another difference between pressed and cake makeup is the mode of application. Most pressed makeup comes with applicators such as a poof for foundation powder, a sponge applicator for eyeshadow, or a brush for blush, though you can also use your own makeup brushes to apply all of these. By contrast, cake makeup requires mixing with water before you can put it on, and is usually applied with a damp sponge, rather than a brush or poof.

General Usage and Sale

Pressed makeup is intended to be used for everyday beauty, whether you apply it lightly for daytime wear or go a bit more dramatic for a night out on the town. Most of the compact makeup you see in supermarkets or drug stores is pressed makeup. Cake makeup, by contrast, is designed for use by professional performers, such as actors and dancers. If you want this type of makeup, you may need to order it online, since stores do not tend to carry much of it. You may be able to find it at a costume shop or theater supply store.

Tips

Knowing how to apply your makeup can assure you will look your best, whether you are just going about your business or performing onstage. Marie Claire recommends applying pressed foundation powder with a rolled puff, as you would roll paint onto a wall, which provides an even coat. Applying cake makeup in front of a mirror and using short strokes can help you avoid lines and creases. Since stage lights tend to wash you out, you should apply cake makeup more heavily than you would pressed makeup.

References

• FDA: Cosmetic Labeling Manual
• Dictionary.com: Cake Makeup
• Krylon Professional Makeup: Cake Makeup
• Maire Claire: Tricks to Avoid Cakey Face Powder

Resources

• Good Housekeeping: How to Apply Makeup