Reverse Applique Quilting Technique
Quilting enthusiasts can add a different technique to their existing repertoire by adding reverse appliques. This technique uses the underside of the top quilting fabric to outline the applique design. The applique fabric is positioned against the backside of the top shell fabric and stitched together. Although most feel this technique loses the beauty of the appliqued surface, it creates a smooth, raised texture. For example, apply the reverse applique to a fabric square for patchwork quilts.
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Creating the Reverse Applique Outline
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Positioning the right side of the quilting top shell fabric facing you is a crucial step to implement the reverse applique correctly. The applique outline is drawn on the right side of the top shell fabric, using a water-soluble or disappearing-ink fabric pen. Once you are satisfied with the design outline, place the applique fabric against the backside of the top shell fabric within the outline frame. You can choose textured fabric, contrasting patterns or the same fabric in a complementary contrasting color for the reverse appliqué material. Secure the two pieces with quilter’s safety pins to avoid shifting.
Revealing the Reverse Applique
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Most machines include a variety of decorative stitches in the stitch selection wheel. Choose a decorative stitch, such as zigzag, tripunto or satin, to stitch along the appliqué outline. You can choose complementary matching or contrasting thread as well as a textured thread finish. Snip the top fabric open at the center of the outlined design with sharp scissors and cut away the fabric, using the stitched outline as your guide. Do not cut into the stitches to avoid fraying or unraveling. Remove the fabric to reveal the reversed appliqué.
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Monotone Appliques
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Design elegant garments or home decor items by incorporating monotone textiles and embroidery threads around the reverse applique. Mix novelty threads, such as Lurex, in matching colors to accent the design. This technique creates richness in the quilt with subtle texture and interest. Use the same process to design a baby blanket by incorporating simple motifs, like flowers or hearts, and repeating the appliques throughout the fabric shell.
Textured Appliques
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Borrow the reverse applique technique to create textured designs. For instance, use French terry, faux fur or plush microfiber surfaces to decorate a quilted throw or decorative pillow. Always remember to not snip too deeply into the top layer when working with these fabrics to avoid tears or cutting away the textured surface creating uneven sections. You can also fray the snipped away border around the design by gently pulling a loose thread or cutting short fringe, 1/8 inch apart.
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References
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