Tips on Better Origami

Origami is simple but also complex.

Origami, the ancient Japanese art of paper folding, looks deceptively simple. Because it is an art, it can be very complex and sometimes frustrating, but there are a few simple tips to remember to not only improve your origami but also polish your existing skills. By using these tips and hints you will be able to make even the the most complex origami figures.

Terms and Symbols

Origami cubes start with traditional base folds.

There are many origami terms and symbols that refer to folds, creases and directions. Know the difference between a valley fold and a mountain fold, for example. More complex origami base folds include the traditional bird base, from which you make the classic crane figure as well as countless other birds. The square base is another preliminary fold that is used quite often in origami. Learn these terms before you begin so you will clearly understand origami directions and be able to execute them without needing a visual aid.

Techniques

Start with the most simple and basic origami designs, even if you feel that you are adept enough to try more advanced figures. Look for patterns that consist of 17 or fewer folds when you are still in the beginner stages of origami. Make sure your creases are firm, accurate and sharp; press down on them with your thumbnail to secure them. Follow the directions carefully. Resist the temptation to improvise or skip ahead on your own.

Work Space and Tools

A ruler and scissors can be part of your origami work space.

Where you craft your origami can be as important as how or what you are crafting. Origami is a simple but specific art, and your work space will reflect this with a few, but important, features. You will need a flat, clean surface and a well-lit space. Tools including scissors, a ruler and glue can come in handy if you are making complex origami that has more than one piece or need to alter the shape or size of your paper.

Origami Paper

A silk screen pattern used to decorate a pillow.

With few exceptions, almost all origami designs start with a square piece of paper. You can use any kind of paper for origami, but certain kinds of paper are made specifically for this intricate art and will work best. This will not limit your paper choice but will likely even broaden it. Origami paper comes in a wide variety and includes solid colors, patterns, bokashi (graduated colors) and even textured papers and others decorated with silk-screen patterns.

References

• Oracle ThinkQuest: Origami Terms, Symbols and Tips
• The Japanese Paper Place: Online Catalogue, Origami
• Oriland: Base Folds