The Salary of an Oceanic Photographer
Oceanic photographers, also known as marine science photographers or underwater photographers, utilize specialized cameras and other photographic equipment to capture images of ocean life. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies all photographers in the same occupational category regardless of subject matter.
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Salary
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According to May, 2010 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, professional photographers in the scientific industry earn an average annual salary of $32,630. This equates to an hourly rate of $15.69 when factored out across a standard 40-hour work week prior to the deduction of taxes and benefits. BLS figures show that photographers in the occupation's lowest earnings percentile, such as those with little experience or in entry-level positions, earn $8.34 per hour, or $17,350 per year. High-end average earnings estimates for professional photographers are $30.48 per hour, or $63,400 per year, according to BLS figures.
Industry Salary Comparison
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Marine photographers and other imaging professionals in the scientific industry earn relatively low wages compared to photographers working in other industries. For instance, professional photographers employed by in the publishing industry earn $40,580 per year as of 2010, according to BLS figures. This represents a 20 percent higher pay rate than photographers in the scientific industry. Photographers in the motion picture and video industries earn the highest wages in the occupation, with an average rate of $76,210 per year -- over 50 percent more than marine photographers.
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Factors Affecting Salary
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According to the BLS, over half of professional photographers are self-employed. Many stock photography companies, publishing firms and scientific organizations hire freelance oceanic photographers based on their ability to provide varying subject matter and professional quality photographs. Oceanic photographers who earn in the occupations higher wage ranges offer expansive portfolios to continuously growing client bases. The BLS states that experience capturing a diversity of quality images of ocean life increases the marketability and profit potential of a freelance photographer.
Relevant Background and Skills
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While there is no steadfast educational background necessary to begin a career in oceanic photography, aspiring professionals should have some formal training in photography, composition or another fine art. Along with creative intelligence and keen eye for detail, oceanic photographers must have the physical ability and technical know-how to immerse themselves in the ocean. This can include proper SCUBA licensing and permits as well as marine vessel operation licenses applicable to the area where they work. Many professionals hone their skills at the internship or apprenticeship level with experienced photographers prior to commencing their own careers.
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