Make the garland
Step1
Gather a wheelbarrow full of evergreen trimmings. Use the tips of the branches for best results. Some suggestions are juniper, oak, asparagus fern, bay laurel, redwood, cedar, pine and fir.
Step2
Cut the evergreens to a length of 6 inches.
Step3
Place a 10-foot length of string or twine on a large flat surface.
Step4
Tie a loop in one end of the string.
Step5
Attach #24 floral wire (sometimes called paddle wire) to the loop end of the twine.
Step6
Select several of the 6-inch foliage pieces and place them together in a bunch, with the stems at one end. You can mix different kinds of foliage in one bundle.
Step7
Place the bundle of foliage at the loop end of the twine with the stems pointing toward the long end of the string.
Step8
Wrap the floral wire around the stems and twine to secure them in place. You will need two hands for this: one to hold the foliage in place against the string and the other to wrap the wire.
Step9
Wrap the floral wire around the bundle a second time and then pull it tight. Make sure to leave the wire attached to the twine - you still have a long way to go.
Step10
Gather another bundle of foliage and place it so that the leaves overlap the first bunch and cover the stems. Make sure that all the stems are facing the same direction.
Step11
Continue the process of overlapping the bunches of foliage and wiring them to the twine until you run out of string.
Step12
When you finally do come to the end of the string, twist the wire tightly around the last bundle, then knot the wire and the string together. Leave 12 inches of wire (to attach the garland where you want it) and cut the wire with scissors or pruning shears.
Add the fruit and nuts
Step1
Cut 4-inch squares from discarded nylon panty hose. Light colors work best and are the least visible.
Step2
Wrap lemons, pomegranates, limes, apples, nuts and other long-lasting fruit in the squares of panty hose. (The panty hose will be all but invisible once the garland is hung, and the fruit will last longer if you don't need to pierce it.)
Step3
Pull the nylon tightly across the fruit, twist the end and secure with floral wire (sometimes called paddle wire). Wrap the floral wire tightly around the base of the wrapped fruit. You've now got little fruit "packets."
Step4
Leave 6 to 8 inches of wire attached to the base of each fruit packet.
Step5
Wrap several nuts together into one packet. Twist a bit of the nylon tight around each nut and tie with wire to separate the nuts in appearance. Leave 6 to 8 inches of wire attached to the nut bundles.
Step6
Prepare as many packets of fruit and bundles of nuts as desired.
Step7
Place the garland on a flat surface and tuck the fruits and nuts into the garland, wiring each packet in place as you go. Leave some space between the fruit.
Step8
Add small pinecones, if desired, by wrapping wire around their bases and wiring them in among the fruit.