How to Learn Glassblowing

It takes many years to master the art and science of glassblowing. This page is based on the work of Joseph Wales at East Carolina University Glassblowing Services.

Instructions

1. Apprentice with an established glassblower. This is the only way to learn safely.

2. Watch and study for a long time before attempting to blow glass yourself. You will avoid costly and time-consuming mistakes by preparing thoroughly.

3. Prepare for burns and cuts. Have a first aid kit handy.

4. Determine what kind of glassblowing tools you will use and how you will lay out your workbench.

5. Memorize the layout so that you can pick up the correct tool without looking at it.

6. Handle all the tools before you start using them. Learn their weight and feel.

7. Bone up on the chemistry of the gases and glasses you will be working with, and know the reactions when they mix together.

8. Practice blowing glass. Notice how different flame and blow combinations produce different results with the glass. Learn how to let gravity work for you.

9. Maintain even wall thickness throughout your projects. The more even the wall thickness, the more sound the entire structure will be.

10. Practice sealing or joining two pieces of glass together.

11. Learn the essentials of designing, pattern making, glass cutting, assembly, soldering and putty application.

12. Practice cutting glass by scratching it with a file or tungsten carbide knife. Do not saw the glass; it will not make the break easier.

Tips & Warnings

• There are two types of glassblowing: scientific and artistic. This eHow applies to both types.

• In Europe, there is a formal and difficult program that a person must pass before earning the title, "Master Glassblower." The United States does not have such a program.

• Wear cotton clothes and close-toed shoes.

• Always wear appropriate protective clothing and/or equipment.

• Be sure the glassblowing facility you work in adheres to all local, state and federal regulations for personal, property and environmental protection.