How To

How to Apply for the Student Loan Interest Deduction

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(4 Ratings)

Claim a deduction for interest paid on a student loan. A full deduction of $1,500 can save $225, $420 or more in federal income taxes, plus more on state taxes.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

    Determine Your Eligibility

  1. Step 1

    Verify that you are not anyone's dependent.

  2. Step 2

    Verify that you are not filing under the "married filing separately" status.

  3. Step 3

    Verify that your student loan was not from a relative or from a related trust, partnership or corporation.

  4. Step 4

    Make sure that when you got the loan, you were a student taking at least half a full load in a program designed to lead to a degree, certificate or credential.

  5. Step 5

    Make sure the interest payment you made during the tax year was within the first 60 months of required payments.

  6. Step 6

    Make sure you have the primary responsibility to repay the loan.

  7. Calculate the Deduction

  8. Step 1

    Add up all the interest on qualifying student loans that you paid during the tax year. The maximum possible deduction for tax year 1999 is $1,500.

  9. Step 2

    Determine your adjusted gross income and compare it to the income thresholds that begin the phase-out of this deduction. If you're married filing jointly, the threshold is $60,000. For single, head of household or qualifying widow or widower, it is $40,000.

  10. Step 3

    Calculate how much your income is over the income threshold. Round up to the next thousand dollars - $1,001 is rounded up to $2,000.

  11. Step 4

    Subtract $100 from your possible deduction for every $1,000 your income is over the threshold. If your income isn't over the threshold, subtract zero.

  12. Step 5

    Claim the deduction on line 24 of the 1040 or line 16 of the 1040A.

Tips & Warnings
  • The student loans don't need to have been used for tuition. Room and board qualifies, as does any ordinary or necessary expense while attending an eligible institution.
  • Parents usually cannot take this deduction for their children's student loans even if they pay the interest, unless they are legally responsible for the loan repayment.
  • Remember that only the interest you pay during the first five years of loan repayment is eligible for this deduction.

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