How To

How to Recycle Plastic

By eHow Health Editor
How to Recycle Plastic
Rate: (309 Ratings)

The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) has set a national goal to recycle 25 percent of our national waste. Some plastics can be recycled through curbside recycling, grocery store drop bins or drop-off centers. A raised number (1 through 7) in a triangle on the bottom of most plastic containers tells you what type of plastic it is and if it can be recycled.

From Quick Guide: Going Green at Home
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Call your county's Department of Public Works or recycling center to determine what type of plastic to recycle and where to take it. Also call 1-800-CLEANUP for state recycling information.

  2. Step 2

    Rinse and sort your plastic containers by number. Recyclable plastic often must be separated by number in order to avoid contamination as it begins the recycling process.

  3. Step 3

    Recycle type 1 (PETE) and type 2 (HDPE) plastic containers at your curb, according to local instructions. Type 1 and 2 containers include some plastic bags, detergent containers, and milk, soft drink, juice, cooking oil and water bottles.

  4. Step 4

    Drop off plastic grocery bags - usually type 4 (LDPE), sometimes type 2, though not always marked - at your grocery store to be recycled. Most large chain grocery stores will have bins located in the store. Types 2 and 4 can be mixed most of the time, but read the signs first to be sure. Clean out bags before recycling.

  5. Step 5

    Call the Alliance of Foam Packaging Recyclers, (410) 451-8340, or visit their Web site to find a local recycling center in your area that will take foam packaging (type 6, Expanded Polystyrene or EPS). Other type 6 items such as plastic utensils will most likely need to be thrown out.

  6. Step 6

    Throw out types 3 (plastic food wrap and vegetable oil bottles), 5 (yogurt containers, syrup bottles, diapers, some bags, most bottle tops and some food wrap) and 7 (layered or mixed plastic). While some of these are recyclable, the plastics industry is still in the early stages of recycling and does not recycle these in most cities unless it is through a test program.

  7. Step 7

    Take caps and pump spray tops off of plastic containers unless they are marked with a number. They are often made from a type of plastic that is different from the main part of the container and generally are not recyclable.

  8. Step 8

    Find out if your community requires you to remove labels from plastic containers before you recycle them.

  9. Step 9

    Crush plastic containers to save space in your recycling bin.

Tips & Warnings
  • Call the American Plastics Council, 1-800-2-HELP-90, for more information about plastics.
  • Plastic type 1 (PETE) can be recycled into items like carpet, auto parts, paint brushes and industrial paints.
  • Plastic type 2 (HDPE) is recycled into products like detergent and engine oil bottles, trash cans and recycling bins.

Comments  

| View All 10 Comments

solanum said

Flag This Comment

on 5/30/2009 Recycling would really work if it were profitable

Flag This Comment

on 5/20/2009 Interesting article. But your advice to simply throw out any plastic that can't be put to the curb in a recycling bin or taken to a reycling center seems very shortsighted and uninspired. There are many ways to reuse and recycle these plastics at home, and so there's really no excuse to put them in the trash.

germilec said

Flag This Comment

on 11/25/2008 I am Gerry from philippines can you please help and give me tips on how to recyle plastics, glass styro foam etc. in a less amount to invest. This will be helpful to our comunity. please contact me through my Email address germilec@yahoo.com

Flag This Comment

on 9/12/2008 Bottle Caps can be recycled at Aveda stores. They will be reusing the plastic to create caps and containers for their own products. For more info: http://aveda.aveda.com/aboutaveda/caps.asp

sindefy said

Flag This Comment

on 4/19/2007 Don't throw away your higher numbered plastics until you have checked to see if there is a local recycling center that will take them! My local center has taken them for years.

Post a Comment

Post a Comment

eHow Article: How to Recycle Plastic

I Did This

Related Ads

Copyright © 1999-2009 eHow, Inc. Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the eHow Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

Live Strong Partner
Livestrong_eHow Health