How to Log an Archaeology Dig

How to Log an Archaeology Dig thumbnail
Archaeological digs can uncover many well-kept secrets of past societies.

Archaeological digs are an illuminating time in the field of science. They provide insight into past civilizations and different animal species. Our history has been put together through findings such as artifacts and documents, centuries old. Logging items found is important to help you inventory what you have and decide how it should be examined. Logging your site also helps you remember where each artifact was found and how, helping you find the area later should questions arise.

Things You'll Need

  • Map of excavation area
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Instructions

    • 1

      Photograph your find without disturbing it. You will need have a clear picture of the area and the shape in which the item was found. Do not move the item until you have photographed it.

    • 2

      Divide your excavation site into squares. This will help you keep track of the location of items found. Write down the date and time you find each item. This keeps track of the progress you make each day. Even if nothing is found on a particular day, record that as well along with the date and time of the entry.

    • 3

      Provide great detail about each find. Note the shape, size, matter and other physical characteristics of your items. This will help you identify objects when examination begins in case you find similar items.

    • 4

      Assign a number to each find. When artifacts are sent to a laboratory, they are catalogued by these numbers to ensure they are not lost or misplaced.

    • 5

      Include notes about how items were found and where. Mark the area where each item was found. Mark the location of the artifact on a map of the dig site.

    • 6

      Photograph the item again once any debris have been brushed away. Place your items in individual, air-tight containers or bags. Include the number assigned by placing a label on the container. You may also wish to insert a piece of paper with the same information in case the label falls off. Record where you placed the item.

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References

  • Photo Credit Hemera Technologies/AbleStock.com/Getty Images

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