How to Trim a Philodendron Tree

Most philodendrons are obvious climbers. The tree philodendron (Philodendron bipinnatifidum) grows as a single-trunked shrub or tree. Also known as split or cut-leaf philodendron, the shrub is capable of growing 15 feet tall. Commonly used as a houseplant in colder regions, the philodendron tree adds a tropical accent to the landscape in zones 9 through 11 on the U.S. Department of Agriculture Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The philodendron tree does not require a lot of pruning but an annual trim leaves it looking healthy and tidy.

Things You'll Need

• Pruning equipment

Instructions

1. Trim back dead or discolored leaves, as close as possible to the main stem. Be careful not to cut into the stem.

2. Cut the main stem to within 1 foot of the ground if the plant topples over. This happens when the canopy grows too heavy for the stem but the main stem can regrow. Place the cut portion of the stem in a container of potting soil if you want to start a new plant.

3. Water the philodendron tree, as you normally do, after trimming.

References

• Floridata; Philodendron Bipinnatifidum; Jack Scheper, et al.; June 2004
• "The American Horticulural Society Pruning and Training"; Christopher Brickell, et al.; 1996