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How to Choose a Wet Suit

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(16 Ratings)

An ill-fitting wet suit can leave you chilly, uncomfortable or overexerted. Choose wisely.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Wet Suits

    Learn the Lingo

  1. Step 1

    Understand that most wet suits are differentiated by the thickness of their neoprene material, measured in millimeters.

  2. Step 2

    Recognize "shorties" as wet suits that cover the torso and have short sleeves and leggings.

  3. Step 3

    Know that "steamers" are full wet suits covering all but your head, feet and hands.

  4. Step 4

    Realize that a "farmer John" is not someone in the agriculture business, but a full wet suit with wide shoulder straps and no arms. These are generally sold with an outer jacket.

  5. Step 5

    Understand that a "convertible" is a steamer with removable arms.

  6. Step 6

    Know that wet suits come in combos like 6-4-3 (6mm torso, 4mm arms and 3mm leggings).

  7. Step 7

    Recognize that "dry suits" have attached booties and watertight (in theory) seals around the wrists and neck, allowing the wearer to don thermal clothes underneath.

  8. Step 8

    Practice throwing out phrases like, "Rad four-mill steamer, dude!" (Translation: "That sure is a swell-looking, 4-millimeter-thick, full wet suit, my friend.")

  9. Decide by Sport and Climate

  10. Step 1

    Realize that a 2mm shorty will suffice for any sport in warm weather and water.

  11. Step 2

    Know that surfers and sailboarders prefer wet suits with thin arms for easy paddling and movement. The 5-3 is a popular combo (5mm torso, 3mm arms/legs).

  12. Step 3

    Remember that cold-water scuba divers rarely dive with less than a 5mm and often choose dry suits.

  13. Choose a Proper Fit

  14. Step 1

    Pull on the wet suit in a dry environment.

  15. Step 2

    Breathe in deeply.

  16. Step 3

    Make sure neither the neck nor chest is too tight for easy breathing.

  17. Step 4

    Stretch your arms and legs ' the wet suit should remain tight at the cuffs and neck.

  18. Step 5

    Check to see that the suit is form-fitting, without loose folds or bubbles.

  19. Step 6

    Enter the water.

  20. Step 7

    Allow the suit to fill.

  21. Step 8

    Wait until the trapped layer of water warms.

  22. Step 9

    Swim about and observe whether too much water sloshes in and out of the suit, making you too cool.

  23. Step 10

    Choose a good fastener; some suits are zipperless, while others have zippers on the chest or back.

Tips & Warnings
  • For those wanting thin suits for cold water (cold-climate surfers, for example), some wet suits come with the seams taped and glued, allowing less water to circulate.
  • Don't buy an overly tight suit. These can result in shallow breathing and limited circulation to the limbs constricted by tight cuffs.

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