How to Start Ivy Cuts

English ivy both covers ground and climbs walls.

Though many plants have "ivy" as part of their common name, true ivies belong to the Hedera genus. They fall into one of three species: Algerian ivy (Hedera canariensis), English ivy (Hedera helix) and Persian ivy (Hedera colchina). Ivies are shade-loving evergreens that develop deep roots and prevent soil erosion. All true ivy plants grow with a climbing habit and are simple to propagate from cuttings.

Things You'll Need

• Planter with drainage holes
• Soilless potting mix
• Measuring tape
• Scissors
• Spray bottle
• Clear plastic bag

Instructions

1. Fill a planter with soilless potting mix. Hydrate the rooting medium evenly until water flows out of the drainage holes. Set the pot aside.

2. Locate the newest growth on the ivy plant you wish to propagate. Young growth is on the tips of the branches. The new foliage is also a lighter green than the mature leaves.

3. Measure a 3- to 6-inch-long stem section that bears at least three points, or nodes, where leaves have sprouted. Use scissors to cut the branch off the vine.

4. Pluck the leaves off the two nodes closest to the cut end.

5. Insert the cut end of the stem into the moist potting mix. Pack the soil around the branch to firm it.

6. Spray the cutting and the potting mix with water.

7. Place the pot inside a clear plastic bag. Seal it to maintain a warm and humid environment for the ivy piece. Keep the pot in the shade.

8. Check the cutting every day. Water it whenever the potting mix begins to dry. If the condensation on the plastic bag becomes so thick you can't see the stem through it, open the bag to air the environment and prevent rot.

9. Dig around the stem gently to check for roots starting two weeks after planting. Leave the bag open all the time after you notice the first roots. Remove the bag one week later. In another seven days, transplant the new ivy plant to its permanent location. Throughout the process, keep the potting medium moist, irrigating it whenever the surface begins to feel dry.

References

• Clemson Cooperative Extension; Ivy; Marjan Kluepfel, et al.; May 1999
• The American Ivy Society: Propagating from Cuttings