How to Use 4X4 Pickups
A four-wheel drive truck, commonly referred to as a 4x4, has the ability to go off-road due to all four tires having power from the drivetrain. In order to ensure safety with your 4x4 pickup truck there are some basic rules to follow when using the rig. A 4x4 truck has some basic features, such as a shifter that engages the four-wheel drive or back to standard two-wheel drive on some models, while older models may require a change at the wheel.
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Instructions
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Ensure the truck is at a full stop and the rig is in neutral. Push the shifter to the 4x4 setting. Place the truck in gear and begin driving. Go to an empty parking area or wide flat space. Practice turning and going in reverse with the four-wheel drive engaged. Notice how the turning radius is affected and how the reverse is a bit slower. Avoid driving in four-wheel drive on pavement unless icy or snowy.
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Go to an off-road trail designated for off rod vehicles. Go to a steep hill with a very sharp angle leading to the downhill section. Drive the steep uphill at an angle to the apex. Do not cross over to the downhill going straight. Take it at angle to avoid being "high-grounded." This occurs when the truck gets stuck on a hill apex. Go at an angle.
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Cross valleys and steep ravines at angles of 45 degrees to the valley itself. This prevents the truck's front bumper from digging into the ground and trapping the truck.
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Feather the brakes when driving slick surfaces. Four-wheel drive allows you to drive snow and ice, but it does nothing to help braking. Anticipate the braking and tap the pedal to slow the vehicle. Never jam the pedal down on slick surfaces.
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Always use a set of four matching tires. Do not use alternating sizes as this destroys the four-wheel drive mechanisms on the truck.
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