How to Administer a Subcutaneous Methylcobalamin Shot
A methylcobalamin shot is also known as a B12 shot. B12 shots are often given to individuals whose bodies do not make or absorb sufficient amounts of vitamin B12 naturally. This condition is known as pernicious anemia. A subcutaneous methylcobalamin shot is administered between the skin and your muscle into your subcutaneuous tissue. You can administer this shot to yourself, or help administer a shot to a family member or friend.
Instructions
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Choose an injection site. Subcutaneous injection can be administered to the lower back, upper arm, thigh or abdomen.
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Clean the injection site. Use rubbing alcohol and a gauze pad to sterilize the area. Allow the area to dry.
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3
Position the needle. Subcutaneous injections can be administered at a 90-degree or 45-degree angle. Grasp the shot between your thumb and your index finger. Use your other hand to grasp two inches of skin. If you are not able to grab two inches of skin, you will need to administer the shot at a 45-degree angle.
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Push the needle into the skin. Gently apply pressure to push the needle in the skin. The needle should go entirely into the skin.
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Remove the needle. Pull the needle out at the same direction you pushed it into the skin.
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Sterilize the injection site. Use rubbing alcohol and a gauze pad to clean the area.
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Tips & Warnings
Used needles are medical waste. They should not be thrown away with your regular garbage. Store the needles in a bio-hazard container or empty two liter container. Talk to your doctor about regulations for disposing of used needles.
References
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