How to Grow Native Plants

Native plants need little irrigation, mulching and protection from frost.

Native plants are an important addition to the sustainable landscape. Once established, native plants need little irrigation, mulching and protection from frost and will attract birds, butterflies and native wildlife. Native plants also feature deep root systems which can filter fertilizers and pesticides from storm water runoff. Before beginning a native plant garden, check with your local county agent for recommendations for plants native to your area. You can often find the seeds and plants with local growers, garden clubs or native plant organizations.

Things You'll Need

• Shovel
• Rake
• Native plants in 4 oz. containers
• Native plant seeds
• Native grasses

Instructions

1. Dig the planting area to a depth of 6 to 8 inches and remove all large rocks and stones. Smooth over the area with the rake.

2. Plant small native plants, or small clusters of seeds, 12 inches away from each other.

3. Plant native grass between the plants to protect the native plant root systems.

4. Water all plants thoroughly after the initial planting and every day until established.

Tips & Warnings

• Do not disturb the roots of the trees in the area during the ground preparation process.

References

• "Native Alternatives to Invasive Plants"; C. Colston Burrell; 2006
• "Gardening Basics for Dummies"; Steven A Frowine; 2007