How to Take Care of the Elderly While Living at Home

Targeted help can enable the elderly person maintain her independence.

Many elderly people are only happy in their own homes, and dread the thought of going into a residential care setting. On the other hand, some elderly individuals are happy to have the security of staff on call, as well as the company of other residents. Some elderly people can manage at home with organized help. If you are caring for an elderly person in this situation, there are steps you can take to ensure the arrangement works well.

Instructions

1. Inspect the house with the elderly person's help or cooperation. Make it as weatherproof as possible, and ensure the heating works efficiently and safely. Look for dangers like trailing or worn electrical cords or frayed carpets; when an elderly person falls, the consequences can be very serious. Think about the person's security; make sure she has a chain on the door. Write down emergency phone numbers and display these by the telephone.

2. Delegate some of the tasks, as it can be difficult to balance caring for an elderly person while meeting your other responsibilities. Discuss the elderly person's needs with him. Explore local volunteer help, as many churches and community groups run programs to help residents with gardening and maintenance. Assess whether the elderly individual needs help with cleaning; if necessary, employ a housekeeper for an hour or two each week.

3. Look at the elderly person's medical needs. She may need regular treatments or medication. Address this issue with the help of her physician or other health professional. Arrange transport to take her to appointments with the podiatrist or dentist.

4. Ensure the elderly person is getting enough proper food. Assist with shopping, or arrange to have a main meal delivered. Discuss his dietary needs and observe for any signs of poor appetite, weight loss or changes in behavior or health.

References

• InterNACHI: Home Safety for the Elderly
• U.S. Department of State: Caring for Elderly Parents