How to Cut a Pattern on Selvage Patio Fabric
Selvages are the warp ends of woven fabric. In general, these are the sides of the fabric, as the fabric is placed longitudinally in the bolt. In the selvage are makers' marks, color samples and sometimes writing. Typically the selvage edge is 1/2 to 1 inch wide on most fabrics. This edge is not used as part of the fabric finish, but it can be used in hidden seams if necessary. Cutting patterns in fabrics follows the same basic rules no matter what type of fabric is being cut. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
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Open your pattern and smooth out the creases. Often patterns are printed on very thin paper that will tear easily. When using a pattern to make several pieces, such as patio furniture covers, it is a good idea to transfer the pattern to a more durable paper prior to making the cuts.
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Position the pattern over kraft paper on a large table. Trace the pattern with a pencil. If your pattern has several sizes, select the size you will be working with and ignore the other sizes. Trace out all pieces of your pattern onto the more durable paper and cut out the new pattern. Label each pattern piece and correctly mark any darts, seams, folds, zippers or other attachments.
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Launder and iron your patio fabric. Place your fabric on the table and pin the entire set of patterns to the fabric for your project. This will allow you to confirm you have the correct amount of fabric. When possible, cut your entire pattern out of the main body of the fabric, not the selvage edge. This will give you leeway to make seam adjustments without the discontinuity of the selvage area becoming visible.
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Cut your fabric once your pattern is in place. Use scissors if you are not an expert with a cutting wheel and mat.
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Tips & Warnings
Selvage areas can be used for hidden seams so long as the seam will actually be stitched in the main fabric body and not in the selvage.
References
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