How to Read Textbooks Effectively

Textbooks are organized in such a way that makes it easy to learn.

One of the key components of learning material in a classroom setting is the textbook. The textbook is a gateway to substantive subject material and typically works in tandem with lectures in the classroom. A highly recommended studying tip is to read the assigned textbook readings before, not after, the lecture. Reading the material first, instead of listening to it, increases comprehension. It also allows you to go to class prepared to participate in the lecture or discussion more aptly.

Instructions

1. Read the introduction. Although this section of a textbook is typically never read by students, it can be a valuable resource. The introduction will instruct you on how the book is organized and how to learn from it. Textbooks, depending on the subject, have their own personality. The introduction is a place to get to know the textbook.

2. Take a look at the table of contents and index. These sections are valuable since they direct the reader to specific places in the book. It will also detail how the book is organized and what it contains.

3. Preview the chapter. Read the chapter introduction and conclusion, section headlines, definitions and first paragraph of each section. Also review any charts and graphs. Skim the rest of the chapter.

4. Read the assigned chapter from start to finish in one sitting. Do not skip around or skim. Read every sentence, breakout box, example and any questions or review points at the end of the chapter. Highlight the critical concepts, definitions, method and sequences.

5. Answer the questions at the end of the chapter without looking at the book. This will give you an idea of what have learned and what you have to brush up on. For the questions that you missed, go back into the chapter and reread the material specific to the question.

6. Review the chapter a few days after the first reading. This time read the chapter introduction and conclusion, section headlines, definitions and first paragraph of each section. Also review any charts and graphs. Skim the rest of the chapter.

References

• Unversity of Wisconsin-Green Bay: How to Read a Textbook Effectively