How do I Troubleshoot a Delta 22-580?

The Delta 22-580 is a two-speed finishing planer for wood. A planer is designed to remove small layers of material from the face of a wood board. When a problem occurs with the planer, you need to find the cause, to make the repair or correction. The type of planer has a switch that may be locked, the range of depth may not be properly set or the wood may not be planing as expected.

Things You'll Need

  • Bolt cutters
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Instructions

  1. Switch is Locked

    • 1

      Find the location of the switch on the left side of the planer.

    • 2

      Verify that there is a padlock or other locking mechanism in the hole on the planer and the infeed table. If the switch is locked, the machine will not operate.

    • 3

      Unlock the padlock with the key. If you do not have a key for the lock, cut it with a pair of bolt cutters.

    Depth Range Not Correct

    • 4

      Lower the cutterhead of the planer to the depth that you need.

    • 5

      Press and turn the knob for the depth stop clockwise until it stops.

    • 6

      Press down on the knob again and turn it ¼ of a turn until you see the depth gauge stop.

    • 7

      Raise the cutterhead to insert the wood that needs to be planed.

    • 8

      Raise the cutterhead ½ a turn and then turn the knob for the depth stop counter-clockwise.

    Wood Not Planing Correctly

    • 9

      Place the board face down and send it through the planer until the opposite side of the board is flat.

    • 10

      Turn the board over and plane the other side until both sides are flat.

    • 11

      Continue to plane both sides of the board until it reaches the desired thickness.

    • 12

      Repeat this process if the board begins to bow or warp when planing.

Tips & Warnings

  • Plane with the grain on the board for the best results.

  • Wax the surface of the table to reduce friction when planing.

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