How to Communicate With People Who Don't Speak English

Non-verbal communication is an important part of understanding someone who doesn't speak English.

Communicating with someone who doesn't speak English can be challenging, but it doesn't have to be impossible. When faced with a language barrier, try to find alternate ways to express your needs. Non-verbal communication is often more important than verbal communication, so pay attention to the person's body language and demeanor. Listen actively and be aware of your surroundings. When you're traveling in a foreign country, do some research and carry a dictionary. Being prepared will ultimately help you communicate the most effectively.

Things You'll Need

• Pen
• Notebook
• Dictionary

Instructions

1. Find a translator. This is undoubtedly your most convenient option. A third party who understands both languages can facilitate effective communication, particularly in business settings. An electronic device that can translate speech or typed words may also be useful.

2. Use hand gestures or sign language. The gestures for daily activities, such as eating and sleeping, are generally easy to understand in any language and may be enough to help you get your point across.

3. Try speaking another language if you can. Many non-English speakers are often versed in other languages. A second language may help the two of you communicate more effectively, even if neither of you are fluent.

4. Draw a picture of what you're trying to communicate. If you're traveling, carry a small notebook and a pen for when you encounter a verbal impasse. You don't have to be an artist to illustrate what you need. Even simple sketches can be sufficient.

Tips & Warnings

• Remember to be friendly and smile. It may take a while for a non-English speaker to understand what you're trying to say, so be patient and respectful.

• When traveling in a foreign country, be aware that certain hand gestures can be offensive. Research a country's cultural sensitives and taboos before you arrive.

References

• The Art of Travel: Verbal and Non Verbal Communication
• Basic Instructions: How to Talk With Someone Who Speaks A Foreign Language
• Expat Exchange:7 Rules for Successfully Communicating with a non-native English Speaker by Terry Kaufman
• Forwign Language Blog: How much can you communicate WITHOUT language?