How to Build Waste Collection Systems

Trash collection can be done by a third party or by town/city employees.

Waste collection systems are important mechanisms for any collective community effort. In designing one for your community, you and your associates need to develop a multi-faceted approach that handles specific sites effectively as well as different forms of waste. While there is no generic building model to be applied, there are many general guidelines you can consider.

Things You'll Need

• Containers
• Vehicles
• Personnel

Instructions

1. Provide public containers. Isolate all municipal or publicly owned properties and facilities. Order waste containers from a qualified manufacturer and install them in each location with a quantity based on traffic and waste accumulation histories for each. If possible, provide containers for both organic and inorganic waste so that recycling practices are encouraged.

2. Create domestic disposal methods. There are two primary ways residences can dispose of garbage. They can deposit their own organic or inorganic waste into publicly supplied receptacles that are collected by the town. Alternatively, the town can provide a central location such as a dump, transfer station or recycling center. Some towns offer both options.

3. Establish personnel and vehicle operations. There are a number of ways to go about collection. Domestic waste collection can be outsourced to a private company or performed by the town/city. Of course, the latter option gives you greater managerial control. For public containers, you can have the labor done through the cooperation local sanitation departments, highway departments or parks and recreation services if they exist. You will need to purchase suitable trash collection vehicles to ensure proper and safe practice.

4. Prioritize hazardous materials. You must possess at least one certified vehicle and qualified laborer to make rounds for hazardous waste. You should make it clear through information provided to residents roughly where they are on the hazardous waste collection schedule so that they are prepared. It is typical in many local collection systems that each resident be served at least once monthly.

Tips & Warnings

• Any municipal workers driving trucks with hazardous waste materials will have to have the appropriate state-sanctioned commercial driver license. Any other traditional garbage truck will also require a state-approved CDL.

• Make sure to mark all containers provided publicly or domestically with stickers or decals that indicate their appropriate contents.

• Initiate community outreach programs that get residents involved in recycling efforts. This can raise local pride along with cleanliness.

References

• BIC Group

Resources

• CDL Digest: All States
• Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration: CDL Programs
• American Truck Buyer: Home