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How to Eat Before a Marathon

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(42 Ratings)

Pre-marathon eating is as important a part of the equation as prerace training. Make sure you eat well, and scientifically, the week before the marathon.

From Quick Guide: Marathon Running
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Running Clothes
  • Running Shoes
  • Bottled Water
  • Food
  • Fruit Snacks
  • Health Food Stores
  • Nalgene Bottle
  1. Step 1

    Stick with a high-carbohydrate diet. This includes breads, pasta, cereals, and fruits and vegetables.

  2. Step 2

    Watch fat consumption. Excessively fatty foods fill the stomach and the fat cells, but leave the muscles less fueled.

  3. Step 3

    Don't stuff yourself. You will be training less and eating the same. This way, the calories you would normally expend during training can be used to fuel your muscles.

  4. Step 4

    Eat a familiar breakfast one to three hours before the start of the race.

  5. Step 5

    Drink plenty of fluids on marathon morning. Drink several glasses up to two hours before the marathon, then tank up again 5 to 15 minutes before the starting gun.

  6. Step 6

    Have a cup of coffee if that is your habit, but watch caffeine consumption. Keep in mind that caffeine contributes to water loss.

Tips & Warnings
  • Expect a little weight gain the week before the race. Three or four pounds should not cause panic. This weight gain reflects water weight, and is a sign your muscles are well-saturated with carbohydrates.
  • Abstain from wine, beer and alcoholic beverages the night before the race, because they have a dehydrating effect.
  • Eat a little too much rather than too little the evening before the race. It is better to err with too much. You will learn the right balance with practice.
  • If you have any condition that would impair or limit your ability to engage in physical activity, please consult a physician before attempting this activity. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment.

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