How to Clean Old Antique Quilts

Don't be nervous when cleaning an old antique quilt.

Because your quilt is antique -- and therefore old and possibly valuable -- you want to be careful while cleaning so that you do not damage its texture, color or fabric. The fibers are probably very fragile and easily damaged. If you follow the recommended cleaning procedure, you will be able to clean an old antique quilt successfully without damaging it.

Things You'll Need

• Vacuum cleaner
• Nylon stocking
• Mild detergent
• Container
• Cloths

Instructions

1. Shake out your old antique quilt to remove any loose debris or dust from the surface.

2. Place a nylon stocking over the nozzle of your vacuum cleaner hose attachment.

3. Vacuum the remaining dust and debris from the old antique quilt slowly and carefully. If possible, put your vacuum cleaner on a low suction setting.

4. Add several drops of a very mild detergent to a container of distilled water. Use distilled water to prevent iron and mineral stains, and use a detergent with no chemicals, fragrances or dyes.

5. Wet a soft cloth with the detergent solution and gently wipe down the old antique quilt. Dab areas with stains gently and repeatedly to remove them.

6. Wet a separate cloth with plain water and dab the quilt to remove the detergent solution.

7. Allow the old antique quilt to air-dry while lying flat.

Tips & Warnings

• Put a screen overtop the old antique quilt when vacuuming if the fibers are very fragile and could be damaged by even a low suction.

• Do not attempt to clean a wool or silk old antique quilt with water yourself. Have it professionally cleaned.

References

• International Quilt Study Center & Museum: How should I care for my quilts, especially those that are older, containing very fragile textiles?