DIY Solid Fuel Camp Stoves

DIY Solid Fuel Camp Stoves thumbnail
A one-gallon tin can be easily transformed into a camp stove.

Solid fuel camp stoves can be made quickly and easily using materials you already may have at your campsite. The solid fuel may be a commercially-produced hexamine fuel tablet or a make-it-yourself buddy burner All materials are lightweight and therefore suitable for a solo backpacker who needs a simple, one-person cooking system. Hexamine, invented in Murrhardt, Germany in 1932, has a high energy density, does not liquefy while burning and leaves no ashes behind. The buddy burner uses corrugated cardboard and paraffin wax.

Things You'll Need

  • Tin can, one gallon size
  • Can opener
  • Tin snips
  • Can punch
  • Gloves
  • Hexamine tablets
  • Waterproof bags
  • Tin can, shallow (canned tuna- or salmon-sized)
  • Scissors
  • Paraffin wax
  • Small pot
  • Four six-inch nails
  • Matches
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Instructions

  1. Vagabond Stove

    • 1

      Remove the top of the gallon-sized tin can using your can opener.

    • 2

      Put on your safety gloves and slice a three-inch by three-inch hinged section downward from the open end of the can.

    • 3

      Bend the cut section out, leaving it attached to the can.

    • 4

      Punch two or three holes directly opposite the hinged door using your can punch. The door and holes will provide ventilation for your solid fuel.

    Using Hexamine Tablets

    • 5

      Place a hexamine heat tablet into a small, empty tuna or salmon can.

    • 6

      Strike a match to light the tablet.

    • 7

      Place your vagabond stove, open end down, over your burning tablet. Your pot will rest on the closed end of your gallon can.

    Buddy Burner

    • 8

      Cut your corrugated cardboard into strips that are slightly thinner than the depth of a small, empty tuna or salmon can.

    • 9

      Coil the strips and place them into the can.

    • 10

      Melt paraffin wax and pour it over the cardboard. Allow to harden.

    • 11

      Light your cardboard/paraffin fuel with a match. Place the vagabond stove, open end down, over your burner. Your cooking pot or pan will rest atop the inverted vagabond stove.

Tips & Warnings

  • Drive four six-inch nails into the ground to use as a pot rest if you do not have the material to fashion a vagabond stove. You may need to pile stones around your heat source to shield the flame from the wind.

  • Your buddy burner may be prepared at home before you set out on your trip.

  • Hexamine tablets are available at your local camping supply store.

  • Hexamine gives off an odor and may leave a film on your cooking pot. Cover your food while cooking with hexamine and wipe your pot on the grass to remove any residue.

  • Carry hexamine tablets in a waterproof bag, separated from your food and matches.

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References

  • Photo Credit tin image by Aleksandr Ugorenkov from Fotolia.com

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