How to Mark Handicapped Parking Spaces

The ADA requires specific dimensions and signage for handicap parking spaces.

Handicap parking spaces are regulated by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and require certain non-negotiable characteristics. The number of spaces, width and signage all fall under the ADA's design regulations, and are subject to fines and possible litigation for violations. Handicap spaces for cars are different than spaces designated as "Van Accessible", and must meet a separate set of criteria. Make sure you know what's required in your parking facility and how to comply with the respective ADA rules.

Things You'll Need

• Chalk
• Blue paint
• Handicap parking sign
• Van accessible sign

Instructions

1. Determine the number of spaces you need for your parking facility by consulting the ADA chart for required spaces. The number of each type of space depends on the total number of spaces in your lot. All handicap spaces should also be the closest spaces to a building or a handicap accessible ramp.

2. Mark the spaces in your lot with chalk. Remember that handicap spaces for cars must have a 60-inch wide access isle on either side of the space, and van accessible spaces need a 96-inch wide access isle. However, two spaces next to each other can share the same access isle.

3. Paint one straight blue line at the top of the space, and two straight lines on each side to mark the space. Then paint the access isles with short diagonal lines 6 inches apart.

4. Paint a large international handicap access symbol in the middle of the space. Sometimes this is done with yellow road paint, but you can use just the blue paint.

5. Mark the space with a handicap accessible sign. If the space is van accessible, the sign must clearly state that and any penalties for parking there without a permit. The sign must be mounted high enough to be seen over a vehicle parked there, and at least 98 inches high for van accessible spaces.

Tips & Warnings

• You can order handicap accessible parking signs from a number of companies that specialize in transportation signs.

• Make sure to check your state's rules on accessibility, just in case the state has certain regulations you need to comply with.

References

• Americans with Disabilities Act: Design Standards: Parking
• Americans with Disabilities Act ADA: Business Brief: Restriping Parking Lots
• My Parking Sign: ADA Signs