How to Make Your Own Bucket Composting System

How to Make Your Own Bucket Composting System thumbnail
Kitchen scraps, including apple peels, are compostable materials.

Composting is a great way to recycle organic plant matter, and the compost that is created is a nutritious addition to your backyard garden. Since so many items from the kitchen can be composted, it makes perfect sense to have a small compost bucket in the corner of your kitchen. The convenience of your kitchen compost bucket system will ensure that you remember to properly dispose of compostable materials. Building a compost bucket is a simple task, even for first-time builders and composters. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Two 5-gallon buckets with lids
  • Drill
  • Charcoal filter
  • Pen
  • Super glue
  • Newspaper (black and white print only)
  • Kitchen scraps
  • Spade
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Instructions

    • 1

      Drill six holes in the bottom of one bucket. Space the holes about 2 inches apart. These holes will allow for drainage and aeration.

    • 2

      Place the charcoal filter on the bucket lid and draw around it with a pen. Drill several holes in the outlined area. Glue the filter to the inside of the lid so it covers the holes. This will allow filtration of any odors.

    • 3

      Place the drilled bucket in the other bucket so they fit together.

    • 4

      Shred newspaper into one-quarter-inch strips. Line the bottom of the bucket with the shredded paper.

    • 5

      Add kitchen waste as it accumulates from everyday tasks. Acceptable materials include coffee grounds, tea bags and fruit and vegetable peels.

    • 6

      Put the lid on the top bucket. Place the stacked buckets in a location where they will be out of the way, such as in a corner or under the sink.

    • 7

      Add additional kitchen waste as it is created. Add more shredded newspaper to keep the ratio of green to brown materials about one to two.

    • 8

      Bring the bucket system outside when the kitchen bucket is full and dump the contents of the top bucket into a compost heap. Dump any liquid present in the bottom bucket on top of the heap. Rinse the buckets, replace the buckets and lid and return to their normal location.

Tips & Warnings

  • For composting purposes, kitchen scraps are "green" materials and newspaper is considered a "brown" material. Other brown materials include pet hair, dead leaves, stale cereals and grains and other paper products. Crushed egg shells can be composted, and add calcium to the mixture.

  • Lack of oxygen and carbon cause odors. If odor is a problem, add more "brown" materials and mix the compost thoroughly.

  • Use compost in indoor and outdoor gardens as a soil fertilizer or steep compost in water to create a liquid fertilizer.

  • Purchase charcoal filters at any home improvement store. Replace filters every six months.

  • Do not add meat or dairy products to compost. Although they will eventually decompose, they will smell bad and attract pests.

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References

  • Photo Credit Indeed/Digital Vision/Getty Images

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