How to Clean Oxidized Silver

Silver becomes oxidized, or tarnished, from exposure to sulfates in the air. Silver oxidation is the result of a chemical reaction between oxygen and sulfides on the metal. Tarnish appears as a dull film on your silver items, causing discoloration and reduced shine. Remove tarnish with fine abrasives or a homemade polish to expose the underlying silver. Start with the gentlest cleaning method first, and use a stronger solution if necessary. With regular care and polishing, your fine silver items will maintain their color and shine.

Things You'll Need

• Container
• Baking soda
• Spoon
• Soft cloths
• Dish detergent
• Fine whiting
• Clear ammonia

Instructions

Baking Soda Method

1. Fill a container with 1 part baking soda and 3 parts water. Mix it with a spoon to form a paste.

2. Dip a soft cloth into the paste, and wipe the silver items with the cloth using straight strokes. Wipe all areas of the silver thoroughly, and turn the cloth when it accumulates tarnish.

3. Rinse the silver items under cool running water.

4. Buff the silver items with a soft cloth to dry them and restore shine. Use straight strokes.

Homemade Polish

1. Wash the silver items using a cloth dampened with hot water and 2 or 3 drops dish detergent.

2. Rinse the silver items with cool water.

3. Combine 3 parts fine whiting and 1 part clear ammonia in a container. Mix it with a spoon to form a paste.

4. Dip a damp, soft cloth into the paste and wipe the silver items using long, straight strokes.

5. Buff the silver with a clean, soft cloth using straight strokes.

6. Wash the silver items using a cloth dampened with hot water and 2 or 3 drops dish detergent.

7. Rinse the silver items with cool water.

8. Buff the silver items until they dry with a soft cloth. Use straight strokes.

References

• UGA College of Family and Consumer Sciences Cooperative Extension Service: How to Care for Your Furnishings
• Good Housekeeping: Speed Clean Your Jewelry