How to Tell Which Front Bearing on a Car Is Bad?

The wheel bearings of your car allow your wheels to freely turn while you drive down the road. These bearings are found in your car's hub or in the rotor or brake drum. Knowing how to tell whether your front bearing is bad or not can prevent accidents and let you know if a replacement or repair is necessary. There are many ways to tell when a front bearing on a car is bad.

Things You'll Need

  • Floor jack
  • Jack stands
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Instructions

    • 1

      Take your car for a drive, and listen to the sound of your wheels when you turn the car or when you begin to speed up. If you hear any grinding noise, this can be a sign that your front bearings are bad.

    • 2

      Park the car in your garage and jack it up using your floor jack. Use your jack stands as support for your car while you examine the front wheel bearings.

    • 3

      Hold a wheel in your hands and shake it. There should be very minimal movement when you attempt to shake the wheel. If it rocks, this means the wheel bearing is already loose or worn out and may need replacement or adjustment.

    • 4

      Move your car's gearshift to neutral for automatic vehicles or out of gear if you are using manual transmission.

    • 5

      Rotate your car's wheel. If you hear noise or feel resistance while doing this, it could mean that the wheel bearings are damaged and need replacement.

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